java nio demo_NIO的简单Demo

package jesse.test1;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.InetAddress;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;

import java.nio.channels.Selector;

import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;

import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.Set;

public class NIOServer extends Thread{

@Override

public void run(){

try {

// 1，创建Selector 和 Channel

Selector selector = Selector.open();

ServerSocketChannel serverSocket = ServerSocketChannel.open();

//

serverSocket.bind(new InetSocketAddress(InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 8888));

serverSocket.configureBlocking(false);

// 注册到Selector，并说明关注点

serverSocket.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);

while(true){

//阻塞等待就绪的Channel

selector.select();

Set selectedKeys = selector.selectedKeys();

Iterator iter = selectedKeys.iterator();

while(iter.hasNext()){

SelectionKey key = iter.next();

// 生产中一般会额外进行就绪状态检查

sayHelloWorld((ServerSocketChannel) key.channel());

iter.remove();

}

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private void sayHelloWorld(ServerSocketChannel server){

try {

SocketChannel client = server.accept();

client.write(Charset.defaultCharset().encode("hello World."));

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

/*NIOServer server = new NIOServer();

server.start();

try {

Socket client = new Socket(InetAddress.getLocalHost(), 8888);

BufferedReader bufferReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));

System.out.println(bufferReader.readLine());

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}*/

System.out.println("hello world");

ThreadGroup group = Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup();

ThreadGroup topGroup = group;

while (group != null) {

topGroup = group;

group = group.getParent();

}

int nowThreads = topGroup.activeCount();

Thread[] lstThreads = new Thread[nowThreads];

topGroup.enumerate(lstThreads);

for (int i = 0; i < nowThreads; i++) {

System.out.println("线程number：" + i + " = " + lstThreads[i].getName());

}

}

}

/**

* 1、通过Selector.open 创建Selector，类似调度员

* 2、创建一个ServerSocketChannel，并且注册到Selector上，指定SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT,接收新的连接请求

* 3、Selector阻塞在select请求，当有Channel发生接入请求，会被唤醒

* 4、通过SocketChannel和Buffer进行数据操作，

*/