使用python编写一个根据人物图像生成卡通图像的程序，带源码

import os
import cv2
import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow import keras

# 定义U-Net和CartoonGAN模型
def init_unet():
    inputs = keras.layers.Input(shape=(256, 256, 3))
    conv1 = keras.layers.Conv2D(64, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(inputs)
    pool1 = keras.layers.MaxPooling2D((2, 2))(conv1)
    conv2 = keras.layers.Conv2D(128, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(pool1)
    pool2 = keras.layers.MaxPooling2D((2, 2))(conv2)
    conv3 = keras.layers.Conv2D(256, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(pool2)
    pool3 = keras.layers.MaxPooling2D((2, 2))(conv3)
    conv4 = keras.layers.Conv2D(512, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(pool3)
    pool4 = keras.layers.MaxPooling2D((2, 2))(conv4)
    conv5 = keras.layers.Conv2D(1024, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(pool4)
    
    up6 = keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(512, (2, 2), strides=(2, 2), padding='same')(conv5)
    merge6 = keras.layers.concatenate([conv4, up6], axis=3)
    conv6 = keras.layers.Conv2D(512, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(merge6)
    
    up7 = keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(256, (2, 2), strides=(2, 2), padding='same')(conv6)
    merge7 = keras.layers.concatenate([conv3, up7], axis=3)
    conv7 = keras.layers.Conv2D(256, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(merge7)
    
    up8 = keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(128, (2, 2), strides=(2, 2), padding='same')(conv7)
    merge8 = keras.layers.concatenate([conv2, up8], axis=3)
    conv8 = keras.layers.Conv2D(128, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(merge8)
    
    up9 = keras.layers.Conv2DTranspose(64, (2, 2), strides=(2, 2), padding='same')(conv8)
    merge9 = keras.layers.concatenate([conv1, up9], axis=3)
    conv9 = keras.layers.Conv2D(64, (3, 3), padding='same', activation='relu')(merge9)
    
    outputs = keras.layers.Conv2D(3, (1, 1), activation='sigmoid')(conv9)
    
    return keras.models.Model(inputs=inputs, outputs=outputs)


    #可能的CartoonGAN模型的实现代码。

def init_cartoongan():
    inputs = keras.layers.Input(shape=(256, 256, 3))
    
    # 第一个卷积层
    conv1 = Conv2D(64, (3,3), padding='same')(inputs)
    conv1 = Activation('relu')(conv1)
    conv1 = InstanceNormalization()(conv1)
    
    # 第二个卷积层
    conv2 = Conv2D(128, (3,3), strides=(2,2), padding='same')(conv1)
    conv2 = Activation('relu')(conv2)
    conv2 = InstanceNormalization()(conv2)
    
    # 第三个卷积层
    conv3 = Conv2D(256, (3,3), strides=(2,2), padding='same')(conv2)
    conv3 = Activation('relu')(conv3)
    conv3 = InstanceNormalization()(conv3)
    
    # 第4-11个残差块
    res1 = residual_block(conv3, 256)
    res2 = residual_block(res1, 256)
    res3 = residual_block(res2, 256)
    res4 = residual_block(res3, 256)
    res5 = residual_block(res4, 256)
    res6 = residual_block(res5, 256)
    res7 = residual_block(res6, 256)
    res8 = residual_block(res7, 256)
    
    # 第一个反卷积层
    deconv1 = Conv2DTranspose(128, (3,3), strides=2, padding='same')(res8)
    deconv1 = Activation('relu')(deconv1)
    deconv1 = InstanceNormalization()(deconv1)
    
    # 第二个反卷积层
    deconv2 = Conv2DTranspose(64, (3,3), strides=2, padding='same')(deconv1)
    deconv2 = Activation('relu')(deconv2)
    deconv2 = InstanceNormalization()(deconv2)
    
    # 输出层
    outputs = Conv2D(3, (7,7), padding='same')(deconv2)
    outputs = Activation('tanh')(outputs)
    
    return Model(inputs, outputs)
    #其中 residual_block 函数的实现如下：

def residual_block(inputs, channels):
    # ResNet残差块的实现
    residual = Conv2D(channels, (3,3), padding='same')(inputs)
    residual = Activation('relu')(residual)
    residual = InstanceNormalization()(residual)
    residual = Conv2D(channels, (3,3), padding='same')(residual)
    residual = InstanceNormalization()(residual)
    
    return Add()([inputs, residual])


# 加载U-Net和CartoonGAN模型
unet_model = init_unet()
cartoongan_model = init_cartoongan()

# 加载预训练权重
unet_model.load_weights('unet.h5')
cartoongan_model.load_weights('cartoongan.h5')

# 定义图像处理函数
def preprocess_image(image):
    # 调整图像大小和裁剪
    image = cv2.resize(image, (256, 256))
    
    # 归一化
    image = image / 255.0
    
    # 颜色空间变换
    image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
    
    return image

def postprocess_image(image):
    # 反归一化
    image = (image * 255.0).astype(np.uint8)
    
    # 调整图像大小
    image = cv2.resize(image, (input_image.shape[1], input_image.shape[0]))
    
    # 颜色空间变换
    image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_RGB2BGR)
    
    return image

# 定义卡通化图像生成函数
def cartoonize_image(image):
    # 图像预处理
    image = preprocess_image(image)
    
    # 利用U-Net进行图像分
    
# 测试卡通化图像生成函数
image = cv2.imread('image.jpg')
cartoon_image = cartoonize_image(image)
cv2.imshow('input_image', image)
cv2.imshow('cartoon_image', cartoon_image)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()