SQL习题“部门工资最高的员工”

“部门工资最高的员工”

思路：

根据DepartmentId分组，筛选出各部门的最高工资。

select DepartmentId,max(Salary)
from Employee
group by DepartmentId;

根据DepartmentId内连接两表，查出各部门对应的员工和工资，然后使用where…in…条件进行筛选。

select d.Name Department,e.Name Employee,Salary
from Employee e
join Department d 
on e.DepartmentId = d.Id
where (e.DepartmentId,Salary)
in
(select DepartmentId,max(Salary)
from Employee
group by DepartmentId);

注意：where 全部的数据 in 筛选好的数据 结果：在全部查出的数据中摘出存在的筛好的数据。