c++纯虚函数

#include<iostream.h>

class shape
{
public:
	virtual void printArea() =0;
};

class Rectangle:public shape  //矩形
{
private:
	double l,k,h;
public:
	virtual void printArea()
	{
		cout<<"矩形面积="<<l*k*h<<endl;
	}
	Rectangle(double a =0,double b=0,double c=0)
	{
		l=a;
		k=b;
		h=c;
	}

};

class Circle:public shape
{
private:
	double r;
public:
	virtual void printArea() 
	{
		cout<<"圆面积="<<3.1415926*r*r<<endl;
	}
	Circle(double a=0)
	{
		r=a;
	}
};

class Triangle:public shape
{
private:
	double d,h;
public:
	virtual void printArea()
	{
		cout<<"三角面积="<<d*h*0.5<<endl;
	}

	Triangle(double a=0,double b=0)
	{
		d=a;
		h=b;
	}

};

int main()
{
	Circle c(5);
	Triangle t(5,5);
	Rectangle r(5,5,5);
	
	shape *pt=&c;
	pt->printArea();

	pt=&t;
	pt->printArea();

	pt=&r;
	pt->printArea();

	return 0;
}