赖世雄音标学习笔记

一、易错字母音

• H /etʃ/
• L /ɛl/
• R /ɑr/
• S /ɛs/
• W /dʌbljʊ/

二、元音

1、[i]

• eat [ it ]
• need [ nid ]
• thief [ θif ]

contrast
[ i ]与[ I ]的比较：[ i ]较长
[ I ] 哎

• eat [ it ] || it [ It ]
• heat [ hit ] 热 || hit [ hIt ] 打
• sheep [ ʃip ] 绵羊 || ship [ ʃIp ] 船

2、[ I ]

• sit [ sIt ]
• fit [ fIt ] 适合
• give [ gIv ]

contrast
[ I ] 与 [ ε ] ai(短)
six [ sIx ] || sex [ sεks ] 性别
pig [ pIg ] || peg [ pεg ] 木钉
sit [ sIt ] || set [ sεt ]


Notice
1、[ I ] 在下列情况要发[ i ]的音
city [ ‘sItI ] –> [ ‘sIti ]
sleepy [ ‘slipI ] 想睡的 –> 【’slipi】
Cindy ‘sIndI –> [ ‘sIndi ]