C++ 多线程文件写入

C++ 多线程文件写入

1. 文件IO操作 CreateFile  WriteFile
2. 多线程创建 CreateThread
3. 线程控制  CRITICAL_SECTION临界区资源控制,WaitForMultipleObjects多线程等待返回

 

// ThreadWrite.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <Windows.h>

HANDLE fHandle;
CRITICAL_SECTION cs;

DWORD WINAPI writeFile(LPVOID lParam){
	int num = (int)lParam;
	printf("线程%d:开始干活了...\r\n",num);
	DWORD d;
	for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++){
		EnterCriticalSection(&cs);
		CHAR fBuff[1024];
		sprintf(fBuff,"线程%d:%s\r\n",num,"Hello World!");
		WriteFile(fHandle, fBuff, strlen(fBuff),  &d,0);
		LeaveCriticalSection(&cs);
	}
	printf("线程%d:活干完了...\r\n", num);
	return 0;
}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	HANDLE threadTree[5];
	DWORD threadId;

	fHandle = CreateFile(TEXT("C://11.txt"), GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
	if (fHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE){
		printf("创建文件获取文件句柄失败,%d\r\n",GetLastError());
		getchar();
		return 0;
	}
	InitializeCriticalSection(&cs);
	for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
	{
		threadTree[i] = CreateThread(NULL, NULL, writeFile, (LPVOID)(i + 1), 0, &threadId);
		printf("第%d号线程创建成功！\r\n", (i + 1));
	}
	WaitForMultipleObjects(5, threadTree, TRUE, INFINITE);
	DeleteCriticalSection(&cs);
	CloseHandle(fHandle);
	getchar();
	return 0;
}