wpf命令

ui与后台分离

ICommand接口

 <Grid>
        <!--需要上下文-->
        <Button Content="hello" Width="50" Height="30"
                Command="{Binding ShowCommand}"></Button>
    </Grid>

using System;
using System.Windows.Input;

//UI分离
//跟按钮建立关系
namespace wpf命令
{
    public class MyCommand : ICommand
    {
        Action executeAction;
        public MyCommand(Action action)
        {
            executeAction = action;
        }
        //命令状态改变触发
        public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged;

        //能不能执行动作
        public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
        {
            return true;
        }

        //执行动作具体代码
        public void Execute(object parameter)
        {
            executeAction();
        }
    }
}

using System.Windows;


namespace wpf命令
{
    public class MainViewModel
    {
        //绑定ui
        public MyCommand ShowCommand { get; set; }  
        public MainViewModel()
        {
            ShowCommand = new MyCommand(Show);
        }

        //UI分离
        //跟按钮建立关系
        public void Show()
        {
            MessageBox.Show("点击了按钮");
        }
    }
}

上下文

public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            //上下文
            this.DataContext = new MainViewModel();
        }
    }