springBoot 集成RabbitMq Demo

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-25 09:42:50 发布

Sur chemin

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-25 09:42:50 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39766167/article/details/105833768

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pom文件添加依赖

<dependency>

        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>

    </dependency>

properties/yml文件添加

## rabbitmq config

spring.rabbitmq.host=localhost

spring.rabbitmq.port=5672

spring.rabbitmq.username=root

spring.rabbitmq.password=123456

创建Rabbit配置类，用来配置队列，交换器，路由等高级信息

@Configuration

public class RabbitConfig {

     @Bean

     public Queue firstQueue() {

       // 创建一个队列，名称为：myTopic

        return new Queue("myTopic");

     }

创建消息的生产者

@Component

public class Sender {

     @Resource

     private AmqpTemplate rabbitTemplate;

     public void send() {

      rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("myTopic", "this a messages !!!");

     }

}

创建消息的消费者

@Component

//定义该类需要监听的队列

@RabbitListener(queues = "myTopic")

public class Receiver {

    @RabbitHandler  //指定对消息的处理

    public void process(String msg) {

        System.out.println("receive msg : " + msg);

 }

}

测试

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)

@SpringBootTest(classes = App.class)

public class RabbitmqTest {

    @Resource

    private Sender sender;

     @Test

     public void testRabbitmq() throws Exception {

         sender.send();

     }

}