用javaweb实现图片验证码

import java.awt.BasicStroke; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.Random;    import javax.imageio.ImageIO;       public class VerifyCode {    //图片宽高    private int w= 70 ;    private int h= 35 ;    private Random r= new Random();    private String[] fontNames={ "宋体" , "华文楷体" , "黑体" , "微软雅黑" , "楷体_GB2312" };    private String codes= "234567890qwertyuipasdfghjkzxcvbnmQWERTYUIPASDFGHJKZXCVBNM" ;    private Color bgColor= new Color( 255 , 255 , 255 );    private String text;    //生成随机颜色    private Color randomColor(){      int red=r.nextInt( 150 );      int green=r.nextInt( 150 );      int blue=r.nextInt( 150 );      return new Color(red, green, blue);      }    //生成随机字体    private Font randomFont(){      int index=r.nextInt(fontNames.length);      String fontName=fontNames[index];      int style=r.nextInt( 4 ); //0 无 1 粗体 2 斜体 3 粗+斜      int size=r.nextInt( 5 )+ 24 ; //生成随机字号 24~28      return new Font(fontName, style, size);    }    //干扰线    private void drowLine(BufferedImage image){      //生成4条干扰线      int num= 4 ;      Graphics2D bi=(Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();      for ( int i = 0 ; i < num; i++) {        int x1=r.nextInt(w);        int x2=r.nextInt(w);        int y1=r.nextInt(h);        int y2=r.nextInt(h);        bi.setStroke( new BasicStroke( 1 .5F));        bi.setColor(Color.BLUE); //干扰线色        bi.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);      }    }    //随机生成一个字符    private char randomChar(){      int index=r.nextInt(codes.length());      return codes.charAt(index);    }    //图片缓冲区    private BufferedImage createImage(){      BufferedImage image= new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR);      Graphics2D bi=(Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();      bi.setColor( this .bgColor);      bi.fillRect( 0 , 0 , w, h);      return image;    }    //生成图片    public BufferedImage getImage(){      BufferedImage image=createImage();      Graphics2D bi=(Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();      StringBuilder sb= new StringBuilder();      for ( int i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++) {        String string=randomChar()+ "" ;        sb.append(string);        //每个字符占图片1/4宽        float x=i* 1 .0F*w/ 4 ;        //随机字体格式        bi.setFont(randomFont());        bi.setColor(randomColor());        //把字写在图片适当处（h-6指图片距底部6个高度）        bi.drawString(string, x, h- 6 );      }      this .text=sb.toString();      drowLine(image);      return image;    }    //返回得到的字体    public String getText(){      return text;    }    //把图片写入指定位置    public static void output(BufferedImage image,OutputStream out){      try {        ImageIO.write(image, "JPG" , out);      } catch (IOException e) {        e.printStackTrace();      }    } }

转自：http://www.jb51.net/article/100251.htm