@ControllerAdvice处理异常

1.编写自动异常类，Spring 对于 RuntimeException类的异常才会进行事务回滚，所以我们一般自定义异常都继承该异常类。

package com.developlee.errorhandle.exception;

/**
 * @author Lensen
 * @desc 自定义异常类
 * @since 2018/10/5 11:04
 */
public class CustomException extends RuntimeException {

    private long code;
    private String msg;

    public CustomException(Long code, String msg){
        this.code = code;
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    public long getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(long code) {
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }

    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }
}

2.编写全局异常处理类

package com.itstyle.seckill.common.exception;

import com.itstyle.seckill.common.entity.Result;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.dao.DuplicateKeyException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;


/**
 *  异常处理器
 */
@ControllerAdvice
public class RrExceptionHandler {
	
	private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());


@ExceptionHandler(CustomException .class)
@ResponseBody
	public Result handleException(CustomException e){
		logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
		return Result.error();
	}


	@ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
@ResponseBody
	public Result handleException(Exception e){
		logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
		return Result.error();
	}
	@ExceptionHandler(RuntimeException.class)
	@ResponseBody
	public Result runtimeException(RuntimeException e) {
		logger.error("运行时异常:", e);
		return Result.error("运行时异常");
	}
}

3.在controller中抛出自定义异常

@Controller
public class DemoController {
  
    /**
   * 关于@ModelAttribute,
   * 可以使用ModelMap以及@ModelAttribute()来获取参数值。
   */    
    @GetMapping("/one")
    public String testError(ModelMap modelMap ) {
        throw new CustomException (500L, "系统发生500异常！" + modelMap.get("attribute"));
    }
}