Spring源码解析记录（下）
这篇有点赶，很多细节没有记录，比如反射创建实例，自动注入候选发现，注入依赖解析等等，以后有空再补起来，内容太多了一天写不完。。。
从AnnotationConfigApplicationContext的refresh()函数开始
public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
// Prepare this context for refreshing.
prepareRefresh();
// Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
//里面设置了序列化id，并且用cas算法判断是否多次刷新，通用的的不支持多次刷新
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();
// Prepare the bean factory for use in this context.
//为上下文中使用beanfactory做准备
prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);
try {
// Allows post-processing of the bean factory in context subclasses.
postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
// Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context.
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
// Register bean processors that intercept bean creation.
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
// Initialize message source for this context.
initMessageSource();
// Initialize event multicaster for this context.
initApplicationEventMulticaster();
// Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
onRefresh();
// Check for listener beans and register them.
registerListeners();
// Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
// Last step: publish corresponding event.
finishRefresh();
}
catch (BeansException ex) {
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " +
"cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex);
}
// Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
destroyBeans();
// Reset 'active' flag.
cancelRefresh(ex);
// Propagate exception to caller.
throw ex;
}
finally {
// Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we
// might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore...
resetCommonCaches();
}
}
}
1.prepareRefresh()
// Prepare this context for refreshing.
//为刷新准备容器或者，为容器的刷新做准备
prepareRefresh();
进入prepareRefresh()
protected void prepareRefresh() {
// Switch to active.切换为活跃状态
this.startupDate = System.currentTimeMillis();//从现在开始计算容器启动时间
this.closed.set(false);
this.active.set(true);
//日志记录就不用说了
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Refreshing " + this);
}
else {
logger.debug("Refreshing " + getDisplayName());
}
}
// Initialize any placeholder property sources in the context environment.
//初始化在上下文环境中的占位符属性源（自己需要的属性，方便扩展）
//默认的applicationcontext是AnnotationConfigApplicationContext,里面没有任何代码，我们可以自定义应用上下文继承这个类并在里面是实现逻辑
initPropertySources();
// Validate that all properties marked as required are resolvable:
// see ConfigurablePropertyResolver#setRequiredProperties
//一句话：验证属性是否完备
getEnvironment().validateRequiredProperties();
// Store pre-refresh ApplicationListeners...
//earlyApplicationListeners用于存储早期事件（名为监听器，实际没有卵用，只是保存。在第9步的时候监听器和派发器都初始化完成后给他们），在此初始化
if (this.earlyApplicationListeners == null) {
this.earlyApplicationListeners = new LinkedHashSet<> (this.applicationListeners);
}
else {
// Reset local application listeners to pre-refresh state.
this.applicationListeners.clear();
this.applicationListeners.addAll(this.earlyApplicationListeners);
}
// Allow for the collection of early ApplicationEvents,
// to be published once the multicaster is available...
this.earlyApplicationEvents = new LinkedHashSet<>();
}
2.prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory)
protected void prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
// Tell the internal bean factory to use the context's class loader etc.
beanFactory.setBeanClassLoader(getClassLoader());//beanfactory使用容器的类加载器
beanFactory.setBeanExpressionResolver(new StandardBeanExpressionResolver(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));//设置标准的表达式解析器
beanFactory.addPropertyEditorRegistrar(new ResourceEditorRegistrar(this, getEnvironment()));//属性编辑注册器
// Configure the bean factory with context callbacks
//可以callback的接口 aware设计理念是通过回调传参获取容器组件的实例
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this));
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EnvironmentAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EmbeddedValueResolverAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ResourceLoaderAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationEventPublisherAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(MessageSourceAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationContextAware.class);
// BeanFactory interface not registered as resolvable type in a plain factory.
// MessageSource registered (and found for autowiring) as a bean.
//设置下面这些组件都可以通过自动注入注解获取
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(BeanFactory.class, beanFactory);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ResourceLoader.class, this);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationEventPublisher.class, this);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationContext.class, this);
// Register early post-processor for detecting inner beans as ApplicationListeners.
//添加beanpostprocesser
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(this));
// Detect a LoadTimeWeaver and prepare for weaving, if found.
//aspectj的配置
if (beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
// Set a temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
}
// Register default environment beans.
//默认环境添加
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment());
}
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemProperties());
}
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemEnvironment());
}
}
3. postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory)
允许context子类对beanfactory做后置处理，里面啥也没做，你自己可以重写方法
4.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory)（重要）
// Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context.
//扫描BeanFactoryPostProcessor（包括自定义的）并且根据级别接口先后调用不同级别的扫描BeanFactoryPostProcessor里面的postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory)方法，
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
//BeanFactoryPostProcessor:在beanfactory标准初始化之后修改beanfactory，bean定义 被加载之后，被实例化之前。在里面你可以在实例化bean之前动态添加定义你的bean定义
//BeanPostProcessor是在bean被实例化之后
public interface BeanFactoryPostProcessor {
/**
* Modify the application context's internal bean factory after its standard
* initialization. All bean definitions will have been loaded, but no beans
* will have been instantiated yet. This allows for overriding or adding
* properties even to eager-initializing beans.
* @param beanFactory the bean factory used by the application context
* @throws org.springframework.beans.BeansException in case of errors
*/
void postProcessBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException;
}
//bean定义信息将要被加载（256的concurrenthashmap存放）还没有被加载之前（后面分析完就发现注释说的可能是自己用的情况，因为他们就是在里面分析扫描bean的，而我们实现这个接口即使实现了最大优先级的接口也不能不在bean定义信息加载前执行，因为要它执行完之后才能发现我们的实现），所以在BeanFactoryPostProcessor之前，连着都在beanfactory标准初始化之后，bean实例化之前
public interface BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor extends BeanFactoryPostProcessor {
/**
* Modify the application context's internal bean definition registry after its
* standard initialization. All regular bean definitions will have been loaded,
* but no beans will have been instantiated yet. This allows for adding further
* bean definitions before the next post-processing phase kicks in.
* @param registry the bean definition registry used by the application context
* @throws org.springframework.beans.BeansException in case of errors
*/
void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) throws BeansException;
}
进入invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
protected void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
//getBeanFactoryPostProcessors() 当前还没有BeanFactoryPostProcessor，他可能认为你在前面自定义的子类实现重写方法中注册自己注册过
PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory, getBeanFactoryPostProcessors());
// Detect a LoadTimeWeaver and prepare for weaving, if found in the meantime
// (e.g. through an @Bean method registered by ConfigurationClassPostProcessor)
if (beanFactory.getTempClassLoader() == null && beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
}
}
进入上面第一个方法（很长，耐心分析）
public static void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> beanFactoryPostProcessors) {//beanFactoryPostProcessors为空
// Invoke BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors first, if any.
Set<String> processedBeans = new HashSet<>();
//默认的beanFactory是DefaultListableBeanFactore实现了BeanDefinitionRegistry接口
if (beanFactory instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistry) {//进入
BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry) beanFactory;
List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> regularPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> registryProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
//跳过
for (BeanFactoryPostProcessor postProcessor : beanFactoryPostProcessors) {
if (postProcessor instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) {
BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor registryProcessor =
(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) postProcessor;
registryProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry);
registryProcessors.add(registryProcessor);
}
else {
regularPostProcessors.add(postProcessor);
}
}
// Do not initialize FactoryBeans here: We need to leave all regular beans
// uninitialized to let the bean factory post-processors apply to them!
// Separate between BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors that implement
// PriorityOrdered, Ordered, and the rest.
List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> currentRegistryProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
// First, invoke the BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered.
//拿到默认的实现了BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor接口的beannames存在beanfactory的256容量的ArrayList里面
String[] postProcessorNames =
beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
//判断是不是实现了PriorityOrdered优先级接口，最先被执行。
//PriorityOrdered是Ordered的子接口，越子类越高级，越父类越原始，级别高先执行
if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
//postProcessor的bean被放入arraylist
currentRegistryProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
//放入set
processedBeans.add(ppName);
}
}
sortPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, beanFactory);
registryProcessors.addAll(currentRegistryProcessors);
//实现BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor和PriorityOrdered的后置处理器在这里被调用回调方法
//里面会将包扫描以及当前容器主配置类里面的@bean的bean定义信息存入beanfactory的256容量map，后面我们再深入研究。
invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, registry);
currentRegistryProcessors.clear();
// Next, invoke the BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors that implement Ordered.
//第二优先级接口
postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
if (!processedBeans.contains(ppName) && beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
currentRegistryProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
processedBeans.add(ppName);
}
}
sortPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, beanFactory);
registryProcessors.addAll(currentRegistryProcessors);
//调用
invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, registry);
currentRegistryProcessors.clear();
// Finally, invoke all other BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors until no further ones appear.
//其他实现BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor接口的类最后被执行，因为在上面第一优先级里加载了自定义的bean定义信息所以postProcessorNames要重新获取
boolean reiterate = true;
while (reiterate) {
reiterate = false;
postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
if (!processedBeans.contains(ppName)) {
currentRegistryProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
processedBeans.add(ppName);
reiterate = true;
}
}
sortPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, beanFactory);
registryProcessors.addAll(currentRegistryProcessors);
//这里是自定义的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors调用
invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, registry);
currentRegistryProcessors.clear();
}
// Now, invoke the postProcessBeanFactory callback of all processors handled so far. //这里是自定义的BeanFactoryPostProcessor调用，
//BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors是BeanFactoryPostProcessor的子接口，所以两者的方法都重写了
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(registryProcessors, beanFactory);
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(regularPostProcessors, beanFactory);
}
else {
// Invoke factory processors registered with the context instance.
//如果beanfactory没有实现BeanDefinitionRegistry接口
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactoryPostProcessors, beanFactory);
}
// Do not initialize FactoryBeans here: We need to leave all regular beans
// uninitialized to let the bean factory post-processors apply to them!
//这里与上面逻辑一模一样
String[] postProcessorNames =
beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
// Separate between BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered,
// Ordered, and the rest.
List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> orderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> nonOrderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<>();
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
if (processedBeans.contains(ppName)) {
// skip - already processed in first phase above
}
else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
}
else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
}
else {
nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
}
}
// First, invoke the BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered.
sortPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
// Next, invoke the BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement Ordered.
List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
for (String postProcessorName : orderedPostProcessorNames) {
orderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(postProcessorName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
}
sortPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
// Finally, invoke all other BeanFactoryPostProcessors.
List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
for (String postProcessorName : nonOrderedPostProcessorNames) {
nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(postProcessorName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
}
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(nonOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
// Clear cached merged bean definitions since the post-processors might have
// modified the original metadata, e.g. replacing placeholders in values...
beanFactory.clearMetadataCache();
}
默认的实现BeanDefinitionRegistrypostProcess的类ConfigurationClassPostProcessor执行非内部及主配置类的bean定义加载操作（方法里面最后调用的函数实现加载）
public void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
int registryId = System.identityHashCode(registry);
if (this.registriesPostProcessed.contains(registryId)) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry already called on this post-processor against " + registry);
}
if (this.factoriesPostProcessed.contains(registryId)) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"postProcessBeanFactory already called on this post-processor against " + registry);
}
this.registriesPostProcessed.add(registryId);
//加载bean定义信息
processConfigBeanDefinitions(registry);
}
调用函数
public void processConfigBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
//条件满足都放到这个list里面
List<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates = new ArrayList<>();
//
String[] candidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();
for (String beanName : candidateNames) {
BeanDefinition beanDef = registry.getBeanDefinition(beanName);
if (beanDef.getAttribute(ConfigurationClassUtils.CONFIGURATION_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE) != null) {
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Bean definition has already been processed as a configuration class: " + beanDef);
}
}
else if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(beanDef, this.metadataReaderFactory)) {
configCandidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDef, beanName));
}
}
// Return immediately if no @Configuration classes were found
if (configCandidates.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
// Sort by previously determined @Order value, if applicable
configCandidates.sort((bd1, bd2) -> {
int i1 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd1.getBeanDefinition());
int i2 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd2.getBeanDefinition());
return Integer.compare(i1, i2);
});
// Detect any custom bean name generation strategy supplied through the enclosing application context
SingletonBeanRegistry sbr = null;
if (registry instanceof SingletonBeanRegistry) {
sbr = (SingletonBeanRegistry) registry;
if (!this.localBeanNameGeneratorSet) {
BeanNameGenerator generator = (BeanNameGenerator) sbr.getSingleton(
AnnotationConfigUtils.CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR);
if (generator != null) {
this.componentScanBeanNameGenerator = generator;
this.importBeanNameGenerator = generator;
}
}
}
if (this.environment == null) {
this.environment = new StandardEnvironment();
}
// Parse each @Configuration class
ConfigurationClassParser parser = new ConfigurationClassParser(
this.metadataReaderFactory, this.problemReporter, this.environment,
this.resourceLoader, this.componentScanBeanNameGenerator, registry);
Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>(configCandidates);
Set<ConfigurationClass> alreadyParsed = new HashSet<>(configCandidates.size());
do {
//主配置类解析，里面分了注解解析和配置文件解析（抽象AbstractBeanDefinition）
parser.parse(candidates);
//parser在执行parse后就会存储所有的非@bean bean定义信息在后面loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses);继续解析获取@bean定义信息
//验证
parser.validate();
Set<ConfigurationClass> configClasses = new LinkedHashSet<>(parser.getConfigurationClasses());
configClasses.removeAll(alreadyParsed);
// Read the model and create bean definitions based on its content
if (this.reader == null) {
this.reader = new ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader(
registry, this.sourceExtractor, this.resourceLoader, this.environment,
this.importBeanNameGenerator, parser.getImportRegistry());
}
//获取@bean定义的bean信息
//for (BeanMethod beanMethod : configClass.getBeanMethods()) {
// loadBeanDefinitionsForBeanMethod(beanMethod);
//}
//里面有着么一段判断有没有@bean注解的方法
//这里是次配置类信息解析，也就是上面一步扫描出来的配置类的解析
this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses);
alreadyParsed.addAll(configClasses);
candidates.clear();
if (registry.getBeanDefinitionCount() > candidateNames.length) {
String[] newCandidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames();
Set<String> oldCandidateNames = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(candidateNames));
Set<String> alreadyParsedClasses = new HashSet<>();
for (ConfigurationClass configurationClass : alreadyParsed) {
alreadyParsedClasses.add(configurationClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
}
for (String candidateName : newCandidateNames) {
if (!oldCandidateNames.contains(candidateName)) {
BeanDefinition bd = registry.getBeanDefinition(candidateName);
if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bd, this.metadataReaderFactory) &&
!alreadyParsedClasses.contains(bd.getBeanClassName())) {
candidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(bd, candidateName));
}
}
}
candidateNames = newCandidateNames;
}
}
while (!candidates.isEmpty());
// Register the ImportRegistry as a bean in order to support ImportAware @Configuration classes
if (sbr != null && !sbr.containsSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME)) {
sbr.registerSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME, parser.getImportRegistry());
}
if (this.metadataReaderFactory instanceof CachingMetadataReaderFactory) {
// Clear cache in externally provided MetadataReaderFactory; this is a no-op
// for a shared cache since it'll be cleared by the ApplicationContext.
((CachingMetadataReaderFactory) this.metadataReaderFactory).clearCache();
}
}
下面是parse跟踪的实现解析的函数，里面解析了Component.class， PropertySources.class ，ComponentScans.class，ImportResource.class…等等注解信息，只要了解这里是主配置类，也就是入口传进来的配置类的解析就行了，有包扫描信息报错的可以直接定义到这里看看，后面及更深入等有时间在深入看看就行了
protected final SourceClass doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClass configClass, SourceClass sourceClass)
throws IOException {
if (configClass.getMetadata().isAnnotated(Component.class.getName())) {
// Recursively process any member (nested) classes first
processMemberClasses(configClass, sourceClass);
}
// Process any @PropertySource annotations
for (AnnotationAttributes propertySource : AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesForRepeatable(
sourceClass.getMetadata(), PropertySources.class,
org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource.class)) {
if (this.environment instanceof ConfigurableEnvironment) {
processPropertySource(propertySource);
}
else {
logger.info("Ignoring @PropertySource annotation on [" + sourceClass.getMetadata().getClassName() +
"]. Reason: Environment must implement ConfigurableEnvironment");
}
}
// Process any @ComponentScan annotations
Set<AnnotationAttributes> componentScans = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesForRepeatable(
sourceClass.getMetadata(), ComponentScans.class, ComponentScan.class);
if (!componentScans.isEmpty() &&
!this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(sourceClass.getMetadata(), ConfigurationPhase.REGISTER_BEAN)) {
for (AnnotationAttributes componentScan : componentScans) {
// The config class is annotated with @ComponentScan -> perform the scan immediately
//这里是执行包扫描逻辑，里面对非@bean类进行了类定义设置，例如懒加载就会有这么一段
//boolean lazyInit = componentScan.getBoolean("lazyInit");
// if (lazyInit) {
// scanner.getBeanDefinitionDefaults().setLazyInit(true);
//}
//如果配置了过滤器也会在这里被解析等等
Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> scannedBeanDefinitions =
this.componentScanParser.parse(componentScan, sourceClass.getMetadata().getClassName());
// Check the set of scanned definitions for any further config classes and parse recursively if needed
for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : scannedBeanDefinitions) {
BeanDefinition bdCand = holder.getBeanDefinition().getOriginatingBeanDefinition();
if (bdCand == null) {
bdCand = holder.getBeanDefinition();
}
if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bdCand, this.metadataReaderFactory)) {
parse(bdCand.getBeanClassName(), holder.getBeanName());
}
}
}
}
// Process any @Import annotations
processImports(configClass, sourceClass, getImports(sourceClass), true);
// Process any @ImportResource annotations
AnnotationAttributes importResource =
AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(sourceClass.getMetadata(), ImportResource.class);
if (importResource != null) {
String[] resources = importResource.getStringArray("locations");
Class<? extends BeanDefinitionReader> readerClass = importResource.getClass("reader");
for (String resource : resources) {
String resolvedResource = this.environment.resolveRequiredPlaceholders(resource);
configClass.addImportedResource(resolvedResource, readerClass);
}
}
// Process individual @Bean methods
Set<MethodMetadata> beanMethods = retrieveBeanMethodMetadata(sourceClass);
for (MethodMetadata methodMetadata : beanMethods) {
configClass.addBeanMethod(new BeanMethod(methodMetadata, configClass));
}
// Process default methods on interfaces
processInterfaces(configClass, sourceClass);
// Process superclass, if any
if (sourceClass.getMetadata().hasSuperClass()) {
String superclass = sourceClass.getMetadata().getSuperClassName();
if (superclass != null && !superclass.startsWith("java") &&
!this.knownSuperclasses.containsKey(superclass)) {
this.knownSuperclasses.put(superclass, configClass);
// Superclass found, return its annotation metadata and recurse
return sourceClass.getSuperClass();
}
}
// No superclass -> processing is complete
return null;
}
这一步总结BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor，PriorityOrdered两个接口都被实现的默认的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor类最先被执行BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor的方法加载完扫描bean然后再执行其他优先级的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor，最后在执行没有任何Ordered的
接下来是beanfactoryPostProcessor重复上面的步骤由此可知
最终总结：invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);里面是对BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor和beanfactoryportprocessor的回调并且添加了
5.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory)
对beanpostprocessor的注册，回调还要看是在初始化之前还是之后，但是不管是哪个方法，都是在bean实例化后（两个方法里面的参数Object bean都是有地址的，不是null，所以都被实例化了，这个方法是让你来设置值的），所以这里只是注册，
// Register bean processors that intercept bean creation.
//intercept bean creation.:拦截bean创建
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
public interface BeanPostProcessor {
@Nullable
default Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
return bean;
}
@Nullable
default Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
return bean;
}
}
不同接口类型的BeanPostProcessor；在Bean创建前后的执行时机是不一样的
BeanPostProcessor、
DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor、
InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor、
SmartInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor、
MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor【internalPostProcessors】、
后置处理器都默认可以通过PriorityOrdered、Ordered接口来执行优先级
public static void registerBeanPostProcessors(
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, AbstractApplicationContext applicationContext) {
//自定义的beanpostprocessor
String[] postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanPostProcessor.class, true, false);
// Register BeanPostProcessorChecker that logs an info message when
// a bean is created during BeanPostProcessor instantiation, i.e. when
// a bean is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors.
//这里beanFactory.PostProcessor在refresh（） 的prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory)这一步设置了两个beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this))和beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(this));
//容器定义的beanpostprocessor个数
int beanProcessorTargetCount = beanFactory.getBeanPostProcessorCount() + 1 + postProcessorNames.length;
//两者相加
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new BeanPostProcessorChecker(beanFactory, beanProcessorTargetCount));
// Separate between BeanPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered,
// Ordered, and the rest.
List<BeanPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
List<BeanPostProcessor> internalPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> orderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> nonOrderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<>();
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
//不同类型的BeanPostProcessor分别放在priorityOrderedPostProcessors和internalPostProcessors里面
if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
}
}
else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
}
else {
nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
}
}
// First, register the BeanPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered.
//先注册实现PriorityOrdered接口的BeanPostProcessors,利用该接口进行排序
sortPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);//两个list排序
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, priorityOrderedPostProcessors);
// Next, register the BeanPostProcessors that implement Ordered.
List<BeanPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
for (String ppName : orderedPostProcessorNames) {
BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
orderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
}
}
sortPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, orderedPostProcessors);
// Now, register all regular BeanPostProcessors.
List<BeanPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>();
for (String ppName : nonOrderedPostProcessorNames) {
BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
}
}
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, nonOrderedPostProcessors);
// Finally, re-register all internal BeanPostProcessors.
sortPostProcessors(internalPostProcessors, beanFactory);
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, internalPostProcessors);
// Re-register post-processor for detecting inner beans as ApplicationListeners,
// moving it to the end of the processor chain (for picking up proxies etc).
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(applicationContext));
}
ConfigurationClassPostProcessor
这个类很重要，3， 4里面都有它，
6.initMessageSource()
// Initialize message source for this context.
initMessageSource();
initMessageSource();初始化MessageSource组件（做国际化功能；消息绑定，消息解析）；
1）、获取BeanFactory
2）、看容器中是否有id为messageSource的，类型是MessageSource的组件
如果有赋值给messageSource，如果没有自己创建一个DelegatingMessageSource；
MessageSource：取出国际化配置文件中的某个key的值；能按照区域信息获取；
3）、把创建好的MessageSource注册在容器中，以后获取国际化配置文件的值的时候，可以自动注入MessageSource；
beanFactory.registerSingleton(MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME, this.messageSource);
MessageSource.getMessage(String code, Object[] args, String defaultMessage, Locale locale);
7.initApplicationEventMulticaster()
// Initialize event multicaster for this context.
initApplicationEventMulticaster();
protected void initApplicationEventMulticaster() {
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory();
if (beanFactory.containsLocalBean(APPLICATION_EVENT_MULTICASTER_BEAN_NAME)) {
this.applicationEventMulticaster =
beanFactory.getBean(APPLICATION_EVENT_MULTICASTER_BEAN_NAME, ApplicationEventMulticaster.class);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Using ApplicationEventMulticaster [" + this.applicationEventMulticaster + "]");
}
}
else {
this.applicationEventMulticaster = new SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster(beanFactory);
beanFactory.registerSingleton(APPLICATION_EVENT_MULTICASTER_BEAN_NAME, this.applicationEventMulticaster);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("No '" + APPLICATION_EVENT_MULTICASTER_BEAN_NAME + "' bean, using " +
"[" + this.applicationEventMulticaster.getClass().getSimpleName() + "]");
}
}
}
1）、获取BeanFactory
2）、从BeanFactory中获取applicationEventMulticaster的ApplicationEventMulticaster（时间多路广播器，也就是派发器）；
3）、如果上一步没有自定义的配置；创建一个SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster
4）、将创建的ApplicationEventMulticaster添加到BeanFactory中，以后其他组件直接自动注入
8.onRefresh()
// Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
onRefresh();
//里面啥都没有,官方建议context子类在这里实例化其他special beans，呵呵，我就不!!!
9.registerListeners()
// Check for listener beans and register them.
registerListeners();
protected void registerListeners() {
// Register statically specified listeners first.
for (ApplicationListener<?> listener : getApplicationListeners()) {
getApplicationEventMulticaster().addApplicationListener(listener);
}
// Do not initialize FactoryBeans here: We need to leave all regular beans
// uninitialized to let post-processors apply to them!
String[] listenerBeanNames = getBeanNamesForType(ApplicationListener.class, true, false);
for (String listenerBeanName : listenerBeanNames) {
//事件派发器上上步init的，你没有自定义，就用默认简单的new SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster(beanFactory);将自定义的监听器从beanfactory 的map中加入到事件派发器
getApplicationEventMulticaster().addApplicationListenerBean(listenerBeanName);
}
// Publish early application events now that we finally have a multicaster...
//this.earlyApplicationEvents;早期保存的事件在第1步.prepareRefresh()中定义，是一个linkhashset，现在派发
Set<ApplicationEvent> earlyEventsToProcess = this.earlyApplicationEvents;
this.earlyApplicationEvents = null;
if (earlyEventsToProcess != null) {
for (ApplicationEvent earlyEvent : earlyEventsToProcess) {
getApplicationEventMulticaster().multicastEvent(earlyEvent);
}
}
}
10.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory)（重要）
// Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
//实例化，实例化，实例化非懒加载的其他bean
finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
protected void finishBeanFactoryInitialization(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
// Initialize conversion service for this context.
//类型转换组件相关。上面的翻译成，为容器 初始化 转换服务，比如属性问价得到的值要进行转换类型才能用
//前面多次用到的Environment用来解析properties和profile
if (beanFactory.containsBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME) &&
beanFactory.isTypeMatch(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME, ConversionService.class)) {
beanFactory.setConversionService(
beanFactory.getBean(CONVERSION_SERVICE_BEAN_NAME, ConversionService.class));
}
// Register a default embedded value resolver if no bean post-processor
// (such as a PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer bean) registered any before:
// at this point, primarily for resolution in annotation attribute values.
//注册默认嵌入值解析器
if (!beanFactory.hasEmbeddedValueResolver()) {
beanFactory.addEmbeddedValueResolver(strVal -> getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(strVal));
}
// Initialize LoadTimeWeaverAware beans early to allow for registering their transformers early.
//aspactj相关
String[] weaverAwareNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(LoadTimeWeaverAware.class, false, false);
for (String weaverAwareName : weaverAwareNames) {
getBean(weaverAwareName);
}
// Stop using the temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
//停止使用临时的类型匹配类加载器
beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(null);
// Allow for caching all bean definition metadata, not expecting further changes.
//允许缓存所有的bean定义元数据，不希望有进一步的更改。
beanFactory.freezeConfiguration();
// Instantiate all remaining bean(non-lazy-init) singletons.
//初始化剩余的单实例bean
beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons();
}
public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException {
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("Pre-instantiating singletons in " + this);
}
// Iterate over a copy to allow for init methods which in turn register new bean definitions.
// While this may not be part of the regular factory bootstrap, it does otherwise work fine.
List<String> beanNames = new ArrayList<>(this.beanDefinitionNames);
// Trigger initialization of all non-lazy singleton beans...
for (String beanName : beanNames) {
RootBeanDefinition bd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
if (!bd.isAbstract() && bd.isSingleton() && !bd.isLazyInit()) {
if (isFactoryBean(beanName)) {
Object bean = getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);
if (bean instanceof FactoryBean) {
final FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) bean;
boolean isEagerInit;
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean) {
isEagerInit = AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Boolean>)
((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory)::isEagerInit,
getAccessControlContext());
}
else {
isEagerInit = (factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean &&
((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit());
}
if (isEagerInit) {
getBean(beanName);
}
}
}
else {
getBean(beanName);
}
}
}
// Trigger post-initialization callback for all applicable beans...
for (String beanName : beanNames) {
Object singletonInstance = getSingleton(beanName);
if (singletonInstance instanceof SmartInitializingSingleton) {
final SmartInitializingSingleton smartSingleton = (SmartInitializingSingleton) singletonInstance;
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Object>) () -> {
smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
return null;
}, getAccessControlContext());
}
else {
smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
}
}
}
}
1、beanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons();初始化后剩下的单实例bean
1）、获取容器中的所有Bean，依次进行初始化和创建对象
2）、获取Bean的定义信息；RootBeanDefinition
3）、Bean不是抽象的，是单实例的，是懒加载；
1）、判断是否是FactoryBean；是否是实现FactoryBean接口的Bean；
2）、不是工厂Bean。利用getBean(beanName);创建对象
0、getBean(beanName)； ioc.getBean();
1、doGetBean(name, null, null, false);
2、先获取缓存中保存的单实例Bean。如果能获取到说明这个Bean之前被创建过（所有创建过的单实例Bean都会被缓存起来）
从private final Map<String, Object> singletonObjects = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Object>(256);获取的
3、缓存中获取不到，开始Bean的创建对象流程；
4、标记当前bean已经被创建
5、获取Bean的定义信息；
6、【获取当前Bean依赖的其他Bean;如果有按照getBean()把依赖的Bean先创建出来；】
7、启动单实例Bean的创建流程；
1）、createBean(beanName, mbd, args);
2）、Object bean = resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);让BeanPostProcessor先拦截返回代理对象；
【InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor】：提前执行；
先触发：postProcessBeforeInstantiation()；
如果有返回值：触发postProcessAfterInitialization()；
3）、如果前面的InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor没有返回代理对象；调用4）
4）、Object beanInstance = doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args);创建Bean
1）、【创建Bean实例】；createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
利用工厂方法或者对象的构造器创建出Bean实例；
2）、applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(mbd, beanType, beanName);
调用MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor的postProcessMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanType, beanName);
3）、【Bean属性赋值】populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
赋值之前（自动注入在这里面）：
1）、拿到InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor后置处理器；
postProcessAfterInstantiation()；
2）、拿到InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor后置处理器；
postProcessPropertyValues()；
===赋值之前：=
3）、应用Bean属性的值；为属性利用setter方法等进行赋值；
applyPropertyValues(beanName, mbd, bw, pvs);
4）、【Bean初始化】initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
1）、【执行Aware接口方法】invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);执行xxxAware接口的方法
BeanNameAware\BeanClassLoaderAware\BeanFactoryAware
2）、【执行后置处理器初始化之前】applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
BeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization（）;
3）、【执行初始化方法】invokeInitMethods(beanName, wrappedBean, mbd);
1）、是否是InitializingBean接口的实现；执行接口规定的初始化；
2）、是否自定义初始化方法；
4）、【执行后置处理器初始化之后】applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization
BeanPostProcessor.postProcessAfterInitialization()；
5）、注册Bean的销毁方法；
5）、将创建的Bean添加到缓存中singletonObjects；
ioc容器就是这些Map；很多的Map里面保存了单实例Bean，环境信息。。。。；
所有Bean都利用getBean创建完成以后；
检查所有的Bean是否是SmartInitializingSingleton接口的；如果是；就执行afterSingletonsInstantiated()；
11.finishRefresh()
// Last step: publish corresponding event.
finishRefresh();
1）、initLifecycleProcessor();初始化和生命周期有关的后置处理器；LifecycleProcessor
默认从容器中找是否有lifecycleProcessor的组件【LifecycleProcessor】；如果没有new DefaultLifecycleProcessor();
加入到容器；
写一个LifecycleProcessor的实现类，可以在BeanFactory
void onRefresh();
void onClose();
2）、 getLifecycleProcessor().onRefresh();
拿到前面定义的生命周期处理器（BeanFactory）；回调onRefresh()；
3）、publishEvent(new ContextRefreshedEvent(this));发布容器刷新完成事件；
4）、liveBeansView.registerApplicationContext(this);
protected void finishRefresh() {
// Clear context-level resource caches (such as ASM metadata from scanning).
clearResourceCaches();
// Initialize lifecycle processor for this context.
initLifecycleProcessor();
// Propagate refresh to lifecycle processor first.
getLifecycleProcessor().onRefresh();
// Publish the final event.
publishEvent(new ContextRefreshedEvent(this));
// Participate in LiveBeansView MBean, if active.
LiveBeansView.registerApplicationContext(this);
}
1796
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
