自定义view刮刮乐

1，先继承TextView

/** * Created by Administrator on 2017/2/25.

* 刮刮乐 效果 */

public class ScratchTextView extends TextView{

private static final String TAG = "ScratchTextView";

private Bitmap mbitmap;// 盖在字上面的图片

private Canvas mCanvas; //画线的画布

private Paint mPaint;//划线的画笔

private Path mPath;//线

private float mX, mY;

private float TOUCH_TOLERANCE;

private boolean isInited = false;//用于判断时候覆盖了textview的文字

public ScratchTextView(Context context) {

super(context);

}

public ScratchTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

super(context, attrs);

}

public ScratchTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {

super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); }

//onDraw初始化的时候调用一次，然invalidate()的时候调用，

@Override

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

if (isInited) {

mCanvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);//把线画到mCanvas上,mCanva会把线画到mBitmap

canvas.drawBitmap(mbitmap, 0, 0, null);// 把mBitmap画到textview上 canvas是父textvie传过来的。

}

}

/**

* 初始化刮刮卡

*

* @param bgColor

刮刮卡背景色，用于盖住下面的字

* @param paintStrokeWidth 擦除线宽

* @param touchTolerance 画线容差

*/

public void initScratchCard(final int bgColor, final int paintStrokeWidth, float touchTolerance) {

TOUCH_TOLERANCE = touchTolerance;

mPaint = new Paint();//创建画笔

mPaint.setAlpha(240);

mPaint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.DST_IN));//

mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);// 抗锯齿

mPaint.setDither(true);// 防抖动

mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);// 画笔类型： STROKE空心 FILL实心 FILL_AND_STROKE用契形填充 mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);// 画笔接洽点类型

mPaint.setStrokeCap(Paint.Cap.ROUND);// 画笔笔刷类型

mPaint.setStrokeWidth(paintStrokeWidth);// 画笔笔刷宽度

mPath = new Path(); //建立一个空的Bit

mbitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(getLayoutParams().width, getLayoutParams().height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);//

mCanvas = new Canvas(mbitmap);//通过bitmap生成一个画布

Paint paint = new Paint();//用于绘制生成的背景图片的字体

paint.setTextSize(50);///字体大小

paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ff0717"));

mCanvas.drawColor(bgColor);//背景色

//.从资源文件中获取图片

Bitmap photo = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(this.getResources(), R.drawable.maojin_ic);

mCanvas.drawBitmap(photo, 0 , 1 , paint);//设置遮盖层的图片。比如说，衣服

//设置外层的文字。

mCanvas.drawText("不要嘛！！", getLayoutParams().width / 4, getLayoutParams().height / 2 + 15, paint);

isInited = true;

}

//该触膜事件可以定义在调用的activity中实现

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

if (!isInited) {

return true;

}

switch (event.getAction()) {

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

mPath.reset();

// 重置绘制路线，即隐藏之前绘制的轨迹

mPath.moveTo(event.getX(), event.getY());

// mPath绘制的绘制起点

mX = event.getX();

mY = event.getY();

invalidate();//更新界面

Log.d(TAG, mX + "|" + mY);

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

//x和y移动的距离

float dx = Math.abs(event.getX() - mX);

float dy = Math.abs(event.getY() - mY);

//x,y移动的距离大于画线容差

if (dx >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE || dy >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE) {

// 二次贝塞尔，实现平滑曲线；mX, mY为操作点，(x + mX) / 2, (y + mY) / 2为终点

mPath.quadTo(mX, mY, (event.getX() + mX) / 2, (event.getY() + mY) / 2);

// 第二次执行时，第一次结束调用的坐标值将作为第二次调用的初始坐标值

mX = event.getX();

mY = event.getY();

Log.d(TAG, mX + "|" + mY);

invalidate();

break;

}

}

return true;

}}

2，如何使用

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_shave);

ButterKnife.bind(this);

String[] str_reward = {"讨厌！", "舒服1000！", "真爽10000！","真爽10000！"};

scratchTv.setText(str_reward[getRandom()]);

scratchTv.initScratchCard(0xFFFFFFFF, 20, 1f);

//调用方法，初始化scartchTextView 最外层的颜色//

getResources().getColor(R.color.btn_fuse_color_c)

}

private int getRandom() {

Random random = new Random();

int number = random.nextInt(5);

return number;

}}