单例模式

如果让你写一个单例模式的案例，你会怎么写，在我的印象中单例模式嘛，本意就是在这个容器中，只能存在一个类的实例，然后我会这么写：

public class SingleTest {
    private static final SingleTest single = new SingleTest();
    
    private SingleTest(){}
    
    public SingleTest instance(){
        return single;
    }
}

或者是下面这样

public class SingleTest {
    
    private static  SingleTest single;
    
	private SingleTest(){}
    
    public SingleTest instance(){
        if(single==null) {
            single = new SingleTest();
        }
        return single;
    }

}

不过，我还需要注意线程安全问题，我们采用双重检查的方式来解决它

public class SingleTest {
    private static  SingleTest single;

    private SingleTest(){}
    
    public SingleTest instance(){
        if(single==null) {
            synchronized (SingleTest.class) {
                if(single==null) {
                    single = new SingleTest();
                }
            }
        }
        return single;
    }

}