Map集合遍历的方式

        Map<Integer,String> map =new HashMap<>();
        map.put(1,"zhangsan");
        map.put(2,"lisi");
        map.put(3,"wangwu");
        // keyset：Iterator遍历+foreach遍历
        Set<Integer> set = map.keySet();
        Iterator<Integer> iterator = set.iterator();
        while(iterator.hasNext()){
            int key = iterator.next();
            String value = map.get(key);
            System.out.println("key:"+key +",value:"+ value);
        }
        for(Integer i:set){
            System.out.println("key:"+i +",value:"+ map.get(i));
        }
        // entrySet：Iterator遍历+foreach遍历
        Set<Map.Entry<Integer,String>> entrySet = map.entrySet();
        Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer,String>> iterator2 = entrySet.iterator();
        while(iterator2.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<Integer,String> entry = iterator2.next();
            System.out.println("key:"+entry.getKey() +",value:"+ entry.getValue());
        }
        for(Map.Entry<Integer,String> entry:entrySet){
            System.out.println("key:"+entry.getKey() +",value:"+ entry.getValue());
        }
        // values（只能获取value）：Iterator遍历+foreach遍历
        Collection<String> cl = map.values();
        Iterator<String> iterator3 = cl.iterator();
        while(iterator3.hasNext()){
            System.out.println("value:"+iterator3.next());
        }
        for(String s:cl){
            System.out.println("value:"+s);
        }
        // lambda表达式
        map.forEach((k,v)->{
            System.out.println("key:"+k +",value:"+v);
        });