Android.mk语法

Android.mk语法

Makefile语法规则:

target:depend on
	commands

Android.m语法规则：

	作用：
		    - A static library.    静态库  ar -cr  ---->libtest.a
			- A shared library.    动态库  gcc -shared -fPIC test.c -o libtest.so    -I指定头文件路径  -L指定库的路径   -l引用库
			- A standalone executable.可执行文件
	规则：
		LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)  //获取当前路径的
			 126 define my-dir                                                                                                   
			 127 $(strip \
			 128   $(eval LOCAL_MODULE_MAKEFILE := $$(lastword $$(MAKEFILE_LIST))) \
			 129   $(if $(filter $(BUILD_SYSTEM)/% $(OUT_DIR)/%,$(LOCAL_MODULE_MAKEFILE)), \
			 130     $(error my-dir must be called before including any other makefile.) \
			 131    , \
			 132     $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(LOCAL_MODULE_MAKEFILE))) \
			 133    ) \
			 134  )
			 135 endef

		include $(CLEAR_VARS)   //清除环境变量
		 69 CLEAR_VARS:= $(BUILD_SYSTEM)/clear_vars.mk   
			LOCAL_MODULE:=
			LOCAL_MODULE_PATH:=
			LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH :=
			LOCAL_MODULE_STEM:=
			LOCAL_DONT_CHECK_MODULE:=

		LOCAL_MODULE := hello-jni       指定模块名字
		LOCAL_SRC_FILES := hello-jni.c  指定源文件
			
		include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)   指定动态库
		include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)   指定静态库
		include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)       指定可执行程序

编译方法：

source build/envsetup.sh
mm:      Builds all of the modules in the current directory, but not their dependencies.
mmm:     Builds all of the modules in the supplied directories, but not their dependencies.   

单文件编译：

	  1 LOCAL_PATH:=$(call my-dir)
	  2 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
	  3 LOCAL_MODULE:=test
	  4 LOCAL_MODULE_PATH:=$(LOCAL_PATH)/bin                                                                             
	  5 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= test.c
	  6 include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

多文件编译：

	  1 LOCAL_PATH:=$(call my-dir)
	  2 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
	  3 LOCAL_MODULE:=test
	  4 LOCAL_MODULE_PATH:=$(LOCAL_PATH)/bin                                                                             
	  5 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= $(call all-c-files-under,src)
	  6 include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

库文件的编译：

	 1 LOCAL_PATH:=$(call my-dir)
	  8 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
	  9 LOCAL_MODULE:=libadd                                                                                             
	 10 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= src/add.c
	 11 LOCAL_MODULE_PATH:=$(LOCAL_PATH)/lib
	 12 include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)

	 14 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
	 15 LOCAL_MODULE:=libadd
	 16 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= src/add.c
	 18 include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)       

指定系统动态库:

		LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES:=   动态库
		LOCAL_STATIC_LIBRARIES:=   动态库
		 14 include $(CLEAR_VARS)
		 15 LOCAL_MODULE:=test
		 16 LOCAL_SRC_FILES:= src/test.c
		 17 LOCAL_MODULE_PATH:=$(LOCAL_PATH)/bin
		 18 LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES:= liblog
		 19 include $(BUILD_EXECUTABLE)

生成一个apk文件:

		 17 LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
		 18 include $(CLEAR_VARS)                                                                                            
		 24 LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $(call all-java-files-under, src) 
		 28 LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME := Calculator
		  LOCAL_DEX_PREOPT := false 
		 32 include $(BUILD_PACKAGE)