Given a sequence a[1],a[2],a[3]......a[n], your job is to calculate the max sum of a sub-sequence. For example, given (6,-1,5,4,-7), the max sum in this sequence is 6 + (-1) + 5 + 4 = 14.
InputThe first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line starts with a number N(1<=N<=100000), then N integers followed(all the integers are between -1000 and 1000). OutputFor each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is "Case #:", # means the number of the test case. The second line contains three integers, the Max Sum in the sequence, the start position of the sub-sequence, the end position of the sub-sequence. If there are more than one result, output the first one. Output a blank line between two cases.
Sample Input
2
5 6 -1 5 4 -7
7 0 6 -1 1 -6 7 -5
Sample Output
Case 1:14 1 4Case 2:7 1 6
解题思路:动态规划题,主要的解题思路是递推,不用数组也可以,这里是没有用到数组,利用两个变量curr_max和max-number来标记最大的值,由题意可以知道,序列是有序的,curr_max是当前最大的和,如果是当前的值比要加入的a[i]小,就说明可以从a[i]开始重新找最大的序列和。
AC代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 100000 + 2;
int T;
int a[maxn];
int main()
{
scanf("%d", &T);
int n;
int t = 1;
int start, end;
while (T--)
{
scanf("%d", &n);
int curMax, maxsum;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
}
curMax = a[1];
maxsum = a[1];
int s = 1;
int e = 1;
int start = 1;
int end = 1;
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
if (curMax + a[i] >= a[i])
{
e = i;
curMax = curMax + a[i];
}
else
{
s = i;
e = i;
curMax = a[i];
}
if (maxsum < curMax)
{
start = s;
end = e;
maxsum = curMax;
}
}
printf("Case %d:\n", t++);
printf("%d %d %d\n", maxsum,start,end);
if (T)
{
printf("\n");
}
}
return 0;
}
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