1.首先需要获取权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALENDAR" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />主界面中直接调用获取所有的权限
private void checkPermission() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
//将需要的权限都放在里面
String[] permissions = {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR,
Manifest.permission.READ_CALENDAR};
PermissionsUtils.getInstance().chekPermissions(this, permissions, permissionsResult);
}
}
PermissionsUtils.IPermissionsResult permissionsResult = new PermissionsUtils.IPermissionsResult() {
@Override
public void passPermissons() {
selectCalendarInfo();
}
@Override
public void forbitPermissons() {
finish();
}
};
private void selectCalendarInfo() {
}
2.自定义权限工具类
package com.peace.love.carpo_test.tool;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 权限工具类
*/
public class PermissionsUtils {
private final int mRequestCode = 100;//权限请求码
public static boolean showSystemSetting = true;
private PermissionsUtils() {
}
private static com.peace.love.carpo_test.tool.PermissionsUtils permissionsUtils;
private IPermissionsResult mPermissionsResult;
public static com.peace.love.carpo_test.tool.PermissionsUtils getInstance() {
if (permissionsUtils == null) {
permissionsUtils = new com.peace.love.carpo_test.tool.PermissionsUtils();
}
return permissionsUtils;
}
public void chekPermissions(AppCompatActivity context, String[] permissions, @NonNull IPermissionsResult permissionsResult) {
mPermissionsResult = permissionsResult;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 23) {//6.0才用动态权限
permissionsResult.passPermissons();
return;
}
//创建一个mPermissionList，逐个判断哪些权限未授予，未授予的权限存储到mPerrrmissionList中
List<String> mPermissionList = new ArrayList<>();
//逐个判断你要的权限是否已经通过
for (int i = 0; i < permissions.length; i++) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permissions[i]) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
mPermissionList.add(permissions[i]);//添加还未授予的权限
}
}
//申请权限
if (mPermissionList.size() > 0) {//有权限没有通过，需要申请
Log.d("有个别权限没有通过","OK");
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(context, permissions, mRequestCode);
} else {
//说明权限都已经通过，可以做你想做的事情去
Log.d("权限全部通过","OK");
permissionsResult.passPermissons();
return;
}
}
//请求权限后回调的方法
//参数： requestCode 是我们自己定义的权限请求码
//参数： permissions 是我们请求的权限名称数组
//参数： grantResults 是我们在弹出页面后是否允许权限的标识数组，数组的长度对应的是权限名称数组的长度，数组的数据0表示允许权限，-1表示我们点击了禁止权限
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(AppCompatActivity context, int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,
@NonNull int[] grantResults) {
boolean hasPermissionDismiss = false;//有权限没有通过
if (mRequestCode == requestCode) {
for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {
if (grantResults[i] == -1) {
hasPermissionDismiss = true;
}
}
//如果有权限没有被允许
if (hasPermissionDismiss) {
if (showSystemSetting) {
showSystemPermissionsSettingDialog(context);//跳转到系统设置权限页面，或者直接关闭页面，不让他继续访问
} else {
mPermissionsResult.forbitPermissons();
}
} else {
//全部权限通过，可以进行下一步操作。。。
mPermissionsResult.passPermissons();
}
}
}
/**
* 不再提示权限时的展示对话框
*/
AlertDialog mPermissionDialog;
private void showSystemPermissionsSettingDialog(final AppCompatActivity context) {
final String mPackName = context.getPackageName();
if (mPermissionDialog == null) {
mPermissionDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setMessage("已禁用权限，请手动授予")
.setPositiveButton("设置", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
cancelPermissionDialog();
Uri packageURI = Uri.parse("package:" + mPackName);
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS, packageURI);
context.startActivity(intent);
context.finish();
}
})
.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
//关闭页面或者做其他操作
cancelPermissionDialog();
//mContext.finish();
mPermissionsResult.forbitPermissons();
}
})
.create();
}
mPermissionDialog.show();
}
//关闭对话框
private void cancelPermissionDialog() {
if (mPermissionDialog != null) {
mPermissionDialog.cancel();
mPermissionDialog = null;
}
}
public interface IPermissionsResult {
void passPermissons();
void forbitPermissons();
}
}
3.Activity业务代码
private void initUrl() {
if (Integer.parseInt(Build.VERSION.SDK) >= 8) {
CALANDER_EVENT_URL = "content://com.android.calendar/events";
} else {
CALANDER_EVENT_URL = "content://calendar/events";
}
}
private void addCalender(String title ,long s ,long e) {
Log.d("进入创建日程接口","OK");
Log.d("日历开始时间",String.valueOf(s));
Log.d("日历结束时间",String.valueOf(e));
//获取要出入的gmail账户的id
String calId = "1";
Cursor userCursor = getContentResolver().query(Uri.parse(CALANDER_EVENT_URL), null,
null, null, null);
if (null != userCursor && userCursor.getCount() > 0) {
userCursor.moveToFirst();
calId = userCursor.getString(userCursor.getColumnIndex(CalendarContract.Events.CALENDAR_ID)); //Events._ID
// Log.i(TAG, "calID: " + calId);
}
ContentValues event = new ContentValues();
//标题
Log.d("日历会议标题",title);
event.put("title", title);
//内容
// event.put("description", "一个产品能获得成功，是因为它真正帮人们解决了某个问题。这听上去过于基础，但这的的确确是打造一个好产品最为重要的因素。");
//插入到账户
event.put("calendar_id", calId);
//开始时间
Calendar mCalendar = Calendar.getInstance();
mCalendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 15);
long start = mCalendar.getTime().getTime();
//截止时间，如果需要设置一周或者一个月可以改截止日期即可
mCalendar.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 16);
long end = mCalendar.getTime().getTime();
Log.d("日历开始时间",String.valueOf(start));
Log.d("日历结束时间",String.valueOf(end));
//起始时间
event.put(CalendarContract.Events.DTSTART,s * 1000);
//截止时间
event.put(CalendarContract.Events.DTEND, e * 1000);
//控制是否事件触发报警，提醒如下
event.put(CalendarContract.Events.HAS_ALARM, 1);
//设置时区,否则会报错
event.put(CalendarContract.Events.EVENT_TIMEZONE, TimeZone.getDefault().getID());
//设置一个全天事件的条目
//event.put("allDay", 1); // 0 for false, 1 for true
//设置地理位置
//event.put(CalendarContract.Events.EVENT_LOCATION, "Event Location");
Uri newEvent = getContentResolver().insert(Uri.parse(CALANDER_EVENT_URL), event);
long id = Long.parseLong(newEvent.getLastPathSegment());
// Log.i(TAG, "id: " + id);
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("event_id", id);
//提前10分钟有提醒
values.put(CalendarContract.Reminders.MINUTES, 10);
values.put(CalendarContract.Reminders.EVENT_ID, id);
values.put(CalendarContract.Reminders.METHOD, CalendarContract.Reminders.METHOD_ALERT);
ContentResolver cr1 = getContentResolver(); // 为刚才新添加的event添加reminder
//这里在6.0中检查下权限信息
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
return;
}
cr1.insert(CalendarContract.Reminders.CONTENT_URI, values); // 调用这个方法返回值是一个Uri
Toast.makeText(this, "该会议已加入日历行程", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
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