DRF 文件上传接口

原文链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/yoyoketang/p/14812946.html
前言
django-rest-framework 开发文件上传接口

新建模型
models.py 创建模型

from django.db import models

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class UpFile(models.Model):
file = models.FileField(blank=True, null=False)
title = models.CharField(max_length=30)
timestamp = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
创建完成后同步数据库

python manage.py makemigrations
python manage.py migrate
序列化和视图
from rest_framework.parsers import MultiPartParser, FormParser
from rest_framework import serializers
from .models import UpFile
from rest_framework import validators
from rest_framework import status

class FileSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
“”“序列化”""
timestamp = serializers.DateTimeField(format=’%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S’, required=False)

class Meta():
    model = UpFile
    fields = ('file', 'title', 'timestamp')

class UpFileAPIView(APIView):
parser_classes = (MultiPartParser, FormParser)

def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
    file_serializer = FileSerializer(data=request.data)
    if file_serializer.is_valid():
        file_serializer.save()
        return Response({
                            "code": 0,
                            "msg": "success!",
                            "data": file_serializer.data
                        },
                        status=status.HTTP_200_OK
                        )
    else:
        return Response({
                            "code": 400,
                            "msg": "bad request",
                            "data": file_serializer.errors
                        },
                        status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)

urls.py配置接口访问地址

from django.conf.urls import url
from apiapp import views

urlpatterns = [
url(r’^api/v1/upfile/$’, views.UpFileAPIView.as_view()),
]
postman测试接口
postman 测试文件上传接口