day 9作业

1. 利用列表推导式, 完成以下需求：

   a. 生成一个存放1-100中各位数为3的数据列表:

   结果为 [3, 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73, 83, 93]

   list1 = [x for x in range(3, 100, 10)]
   print(list1)

   b. 利用列表推导式将 列表中的整数提取出来:

   例如：[True, 17, "hello", "bye", 98, 34, 21] --- [17, 98, 34, 21]

   list2 = [True, 17, "hello", "bye", 98, 34, 21]
   list3 = [x for x in list2 if type(x) == int]
   print(list3)

   c. 利用列表推导式 存放指定列表中字符串的长度:

   例如 ["good", "nice", "see you", "bye"] --- [4, 4, 7, 3]

   list4 = ["good", "nice", "see you", "bye"]
   list5 = [len(x) for x in list4]
   print(list5)

   d. dict_list = [{“科目”:“政治”, “成绩”:98}, {“科目”:“语文”, “成绩”:77}, {“科目”:“数学”, “成绩”:99}, {“科目”:“历史”, “成绩”:65}]

   去除列表中成绩小于70的字典 【列表推导式完成】

   结果为： [{
        “科目”:“政治”, “成绩”:98}, {
        “科目”:“语文”, “成绩”:77}, {
        “科目”:“数学”, “成绩”:99}]

   dict_list = [{
        "科目":"政治", "成绩":98}, {
        "科目":"语文", "成绩":77}, {
        "科目":"数学", "成绩":99}, {
        "科目":"历史", "成绩":65}]
   dict_list1 = [x for x in dict_list if x["成绩"] >= 70]
   print(dict_list1)

2. 编写函数，求1+2+3+…N的和

   def sum1(num):
       s = 0
       for x in range(1, num+1):
           s += x
       print(f'从1依次次加到{num}的和是{s}')

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