Now,given the equation 8*x^4 + 7*x^3 + 2*x^2 + 3*x + 6 == Y,can you find its solution between 0 and 100;
Now please try your lucky.
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=100) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line has a real number Y (fabs(Y) <= 1e10);
Output
For each test case, you should just output one real number(accurate up to 4 decimal places),which is the solution of the equation,or “No solution!”,if there is no solution for the equation between 0 and 100.
Sample Input
2
100
-4
Sample Output
1.6152
No solution!
二分经典题目
求导函数,发现函数单调递增。
0-100 二分,Java写注意的是循环结束条件,浮点型难得就是考虑精度问题,精度太高超时,太低答案错误
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
static int T;
static double Y;
static double left=0,right=100;
static double jisuan(double x){
return 8*x*x*x*x+7*x*x*x+2*x*x+3*x+6;//不建议用函数,误差太大
}
static double jisuan1(){//二分
double left=0;
double right=100;
while((right-left)>1e-12){//1e-12可以,其他的可以尝试下,-9之后
double mid=(left+right)/2;
if(jisuan(mid)>Y) right=mid;
else left=mid;
}
return left;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
T=sc.nextInt();
while(T>0){
Y=sc.nextDouble();
if(jisuan(0)>Y||jisuan(100)<Y){//所要求的的答案太小或太大
System.out.println("No solution!");
}else{
double m=jisuan1();
System.out.println(String.format("%.4f",m));
}
T--;
}
}
}