在C++中仅含有纯虚函数的类成为接口类,也就是没有数据成员 只有纯虚函数的成员函数
例如~
class Shape
{
public:
virtual double calcArea()=0;
virtual double calcPerimeter()=0;
}
接口类呢更多的是一种能力或协议~
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Flyable
{
public:
virtual void takeoff()=0;
virtual void land()=0;
};
class Plane : public Flyable
{
public:
Plane(string code)
{
m_strCode=code;
}
virtual void takeoff()
{
cout<<"Plane--takeoff"<<endl;
}
virtual void land()
{
cout<<"Plane--land"<<endl;
}
void printCode()
{
cout<< m_strCode <<endl;
}
private:
string m_strCode;
};
class FighterPlane :public Plane
{
public:
void takeoff()
{
cout<<"FighterPlane--takeoff"<<endl;
}
void land()
{
cout<<"FighterPlane--land"<<endl;
}
};
void flyMatch (Flyable *f1,Flyable *f2)
{
f1->takeoff();
f1->land();
f2->takeoff();
f2->land();
}
int main()
{
Plane p1("001");
Plane p2("002");
p1.printCode();
p1.printCode();
flyMatch(&p1,&p2);
system("pause");
return 0;
}