模拟实现strncpy,strncat,strncmp

1.模拟实现strncpy


#include<stdio.h>
#include<windows.h>
#include<assert.h>
char *mystrncpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t count)
{
assert(dst);
assert(src);
char *ret = dst;
while ((count--)&&(*dst++ = *src++))
{
;
}
return ret;
}
int main()
{
char string[100] = "Cats are nice usually.";
printf("Before: %s\n", string);
mystrncpy(string, "Dogs", 4);
mystrncpy(string + 9, "mean", 4);
printf("After:  %s\n", string);
system("pause");
return 0;
}
 
2.模拟实现strncat 


#include<stdio.h>
#include<windows.h>
#include<assert.h>
char *mystrncat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t count)
{
assert(dst);
assert(src);
char *ret = dst;
while (*dst)
{
dst++;
}
while ((count--)&&(*dst++ = *src++))
{
;
}
return ret;
}
int main()
{
char string[80] = "This is the initial string!";
char suffix[] = " extra text to add to the string...";
printf("Before: %s\n", string);
mystrncat(string, suffix, 19);
printf("After:  %s\n", string);
system("pause");
return 0;
}


3.模拟实现strncmp 


#include<stdio.h>
#include<windows.h>
int mystrncmp(const char *str1, const char *str2, size_t count)
{
int ret = 0;
while (!(ret = *(unsigned char *)str1 - *(unsigned char *)str2) && str2&&(count--))
{
++str1, ++str2;
}
if (ret > 0)
return 1;//str1>str2时，返回1
else if (ret < 0)
return -1;//str1<str2时，返回-1
//相等时返回0
return ret;
}
int main()
{
char str1[] = "The Quick brown dog jumps over the lazy Fox";
    char str2[] = "The Quick brown dog jumps over the lazy fox";
    int ret=mystrncmp(str1, str2, 64);
printf("%d\n", ret);
system("pause");
return 0;
}