vue实战_音乐播放器的制作

在B站跟着心爱的pink老师快乐的学习vue，使我也拥有了音乐播放器~话不多说 附上源码（仅供参考）
B站大学教程：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV12J411m7MG?p=1
open API:

1. 歌曲url获取接口
   请求地址:https://autumnfish.cn/song/url
   请求方法:get
   请求参数:id(歌曲id)
   响应内容:歌曲url地址

2. 歌曲详情获取
   请求地址:https://autumnfish.cn/song/detail
   请求方法:get 请求参数:ids(歌曲id)
   响应内容:歌曲详情(包括封面信息)

3. 热门评论获取

   请求地址:https://autumnfish.cn/comment/hot?type=0
   请求方法:get
   请求参数:id(歌曲id,地址中的type固定为0)
   响应内容:歌曲的热门评论

4. mv地址获取

   请求地址:https://autumnfish.cn/mv/url
   请求方法:get
   请求参数:id(mvid,为0表示没有mv)
   响应内容:mv的地址

5. 歌曲搜索接口：

   请求地址：https: //autumnfish.cn/search
   请求方法：get
   请求参数：keywords(查询关键字)
   响应内容：歌曲搜索结果

1…css文件

body,ul,dl,dd {    margin: 0px;    padding: 0px;}
.wrap {    position: fixed;    left: 0;    top: 0;    width: 100%;    height: 100%;    background: url("../images/bg.jpg") no-repeat;    background-size: 100% 100%;}
.play_wrap {    width: 800px;    height: 544px;    position: fixed;    left: 50%;    top: 50%;    margin-left: -400px;    margin-top: -272px;    /* background-color: #f9f9f9; */}
.search_bar {    height: 60px;    background-color: #f5eff4;    border-top-left-radius: 4px;    border-top-right-radius: 4px;    display: flex;    align-items: center;    justify-content: space-between;    position: relative;    z-index: 11;}
.search_bar img {    margin-left: 23px;}
.search_bar input {    margin-right: 23px;    width: 296px;    height: 34px;    border-radius: 17px;    border: 0px;    background: url("../images/zoom.png") 265px center no-repeat rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.45);    text-indent: 15px;    outline: none;}
.center_con {    height: 435px;    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);    display: flex;    position: relative;}
.song_wrapper {    width: 200px;    height: 435px;    box-sizing: border-box;    padding: 10px;    list-style: none;    position: absolute;    left: 0px;    top: 0px;    z-index: 1;}
.song_stretch {    width: 600px;}
.song_list {    width: 100%;    overflow-y: auto;    overflow-x: hidden;    height: 100%;}
.song_list::-webkit-scrollbar {    display: none;}
.song_list li {    font-size: 12px;    color: #333;    height: 40px;    display: flex;    flex-wrap: wrap;    align-items: center;    width: 580px;    padding-left: 10px;}
.song_list li:nth-child(odd) {    background-color: rgba(240, 240, 240, 0.3);}
.song_list li a {    display: block;    width: 17px;    height: 17px;    background-image: url("../images/play.png");    background-size: 100%;    margin-right: 5px;    box-sizing: border-box;}
.song_list li b {    font-weight: normal;    width: 122px;    overflow: hidden;    text-overflow: ellipsis;    white-space: nowrap;}
.song_stretch .song_list li b {    width: 200px;}
.song_stretch .song_list li em {    width: 150px;}
.song_list li span {    width: 23px;    height: 17px;    margin-right: 50px;}
.song_list li span i {    display: block;    width: 100%;    height: 100%;    cursor: pointer;    background: url("../images/table.png") left -48px no-repeat;}
.song_list li em,.song_list li i {    font-style: normal;    width: 100px;}
.player_con {    width: 400px;    height: 435px;    position: absolute;    left: 200px;    top: 0px;}
.player_con2 {    width: 400px;    height: 435px;    position: absolute;    left: 200px;    top: 0px;}
.player_con2 video {    position: absolute;    left: 20px;    top: 30px;    width: 355px;    height: 265px;}
.disc {    position: absolute;    left: 73px;    top: 60px;    z-index: 9;}
.cover {    position: absolute;    left: 125px;    top: 112px;    width: 150px;    height: 150px;    border-radius: 75px;    z-index: 8;}
.comment_wrapper {    width: 180px;    height: 435px;    list-style: none;    position: absolute;    left: 600px;    top: 0px;    padding: 25px 10px;}
.comment_wrapper .title {    position: absolute;    top: 0;    margin-top: 10px;}
.comment_wrapper .comment_list {    overflow: auto;    height: 410px;}
.comment_wrapper .comment_list::-webkit-scrollbar {    display: none;}
.comment_wrapper dl {    padding-top: 10px;    padding-left: 55px;    position: relative;    margin-bottom: 20px;}
.comment_wrapper dt {    position: absolute;    left: 4px;    top: 10px;}
.comment_wrapper dt img {    width: 40px;    height: 40px;    border-radius: 20px;}
.comment_wrapper dd {    font-size: 12px;}
.comment_wrapper .name {    font-weight: bold;    color: #333;    padding-top: 5px;}
.comment_wrapper .detail {    color: #666;    margin-top: 5px;    line-height: 18px;}
.audio_con {    height: 50px;    background-color: #f1f3f4;    border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;    border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;}
.myaudio {    width: 800px;    height: 40px;    margin-top: 5px;    outline: none;    background-color: #f1f3f4;}

/* 旋转的动画 */
@keyframes Rotate {    from {        transform: rotateZ(0);    }    to {        transform: rotateZ(360deg);    }}

/* 旋转的类名 */
.autoRotate {    animation-name: Rotate;    animation-iteration-count: infinite;    animation-play-state: paused;    animation-timing-function: linear;    animation-duration: 5s;}

/* 是否正在播放 */
.player_con.playing .disc,.player_con.playing .cover {    animation-play-state: running;}
.play_bar {    position: absolute;    left: 200px;    top: -10px;    z-index: 10;    transform: rotate(-25deg);    transform-origin: 12px 12px;    transition: 1s;}

/* 播放杆 转回去 */
.player_con.playing .play_bar {    transform: rotate(0);}

/* 搜索历史列表 */
.search_history {    position: absolute;    width: 296px;    overflow: hidden;    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.3);    list-style: none;    right: 23px;    top: 50px;    box-sizing: border-box;    padding: 10px 20px;    border-radius: 17px;}
.search_history li {    line-height: 24px;    font-size: 12px;    cursor: pointer;}
.switch_btn {    position: absolute;    right: 0;    top: 0;    cursor: pointer;}
.right_line {    position: absolute;    left: 0;    top: 0;}
.video_con video {    position: fixed;    width: 800px;    height: 546px;    left: 50%;    top: 50%;    margin-top: -273px;    transform: translateX(-50%);    z-index: 990;}
.video_con .mask {    position: fixed;    width: 100%;    height: 100%;    left: 0;    top: 0;    z-index: 980;    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);}
.video_con .shutoff {    position: fixed;    width: 40px;    height: 40px;    background: url("../images/shutoff.png") no-repeat;    left: 50%;    margin-left: 400px;    margin-top: -273px;    top: 50%;    z-index: 995;}

2.js文件

var app = new Vue({    
  el: "#player",     
  data: {        
  // 搜索关键字        
  query: '',        
  // 歌曲列表        
  musicList: [],        
  // 歌曲url      
  musicUrl: '',        
   // 是否正在播放       
  isPlay: false,        
  // 歌曲热门评论        
  hotComments: [],        
  // 歌曲封面地址        
  coverUrl: '',        
  // 显示视频播放        
  showVideo: false,        
  // mv地址        
  mvUrl: ''      },      
  // 方法      
  methods: {        
  // 搜索歌曲        
  searchMusic() {          
  if (this.query == 0) {            
  return          }          
  axios.get('/search?keywords=' + this.query).then(response => {            // 保存内容            
  this.musicList = response.data.result.songs;
          })
          // 清空搜索          
          this.query = ''        },        
          // 播放歌曲       
           playMusic(musicId) {          
           // 获取歌曲url          
           axios.get('/song/url?id=' + musicId).then(response => {               	// 保存歌曲url地址            
           this.musicUrl = response.data.data[0].url          })          	// 获取歌曲热门评论          
           axios.get('/comment/hot?type=0&id=' + musicId).then(response => {            
           // console.log(response)            
           // 保存热门评论            
           this.hotComments = response.data.hotComments
          })          
          // 获取歌曲封面          
          axios.get('/song/detail?ids=' + musicId).then(response => {            // console.log(response)            
          // 设置封面            
          this.coverUrl = response.data.songs[0].al.picUrl          })
        },        
        // audio的play事件       
         play() {          
         this.isPlay = true          
         // 清空mv的信息          
         this.mvUrl = ''        },        
         // audio的pause事件        
         pause() {          
         this.isPlay = false        },        
         // 播放mv        
         playMv(vid) {          
         if (vid) {            
         this.showVideo = true;            
         // 获取mv信息            
         axios.get('/mv/url?id=' + vid).then(response => {              // console.log(response)              
         // 暂停歌曲播放              
         this.$refs.audio.pause()              
         // 获取mv地址              
         this.mvUrl = response.data.data.url            })          }        },        
         // 关闭mv界面        
         closeMv() 
         this.showVideo = false          
         this.$refs.video
         (history) {          
         this.query = history          
         this.searchMusic()          
         this.showHistory = false;        }      },
    })

3.html文件

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en">
<head>    
<meta charset="UTF-8" />    
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />    
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge" />    <title>Eddie's player</title>    
<!-- 样式 -->    
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/index.css">
</head>
<body>    
<div class="wrap">        
<!-- 播放器主体区域 -->        
<div class="play_wrap" id="player">            
<div class="search_bar">                
<!-- <img src="images/title.png" alt="" /> -->                <h2>&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp彭于晏播放器</h2>                
<!-- 搜索歌曲 -->                
<input type="text" autocomplete="off" v-model="query" @keyup.enter="searchMusic" placeholder="搜索音乐请按Enter" />            </div>            
<div class="center_con">                
<!-- 搜索歌曲列表 -->                
<div class='song_wrapper' ref='song_wrapper'>                    
<ul class="song_list">                        
<li v-for='item in musicList'>                            
<a href="javascript:;" @click='playMusic(item.id)'></a>                            <b>{{item.name}}</b>                            
<span>                                
<i @click ="playMv(item.mvid)" v-if="item.mvid!=0"></i>                            </span>                       
 </li>                   
  </ul>                    
  <img src="images/line.png" class="switch_btn" alt="">                </div>               
   <!-- 歌曲信息容器 -->                
   <div class="player_con" :class="{playing:isplaying}">                    <img src="images/player_bar.png" class="play_bar" />                    <!-- 黑胶碟片 -->                    
   <img src="images/disc.png" class="disc autoRotate" />                    <img :src="coverUrl=='' ? './images/cover.png':coverUrl" class="cover autoRotate " />                
   </div>                
   <!-- 评论容器 -->                
   <div class="comment_wrapper ">                    
   <h5 class='title'>热门留言</h5>                    
   <div class='comment_list'>                        
   <dl v-for="item in hotComments ">                           
    <dt>                                
    <img :src="item.user.avatarUrl " alt=" " />                            </dt>                            
    <dd class="name ">{{item.user.nickname}}</dd>                            <dd class="detail "> {{item.content}}</dd>                        </dl>                    
    </div>                    
    <img src="images/line.png " class="right_line ">                        	</div>            
    </div>            
    <div class="audio_con ">                
    <audio ref='audio' @play="play " @pause="pause " v-bind:src="musicUrl " controls autoplay loop class="myaudio "></audio>           
    </div>            
    <div class="video_con " v-show="isShow " style="display: none; ">               
     <video ref='video' :src="mvUrl " controls="controls "></video>                <div class="mask " @click="hide "></div>            
     </div>       
      </div>    
      </div>    
      <!-- 开发环境版本，包含了有帮助的命令行警告 -->    
      <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue/dist/vue.js ">
      </script>    
      <!-- 官网提供的 axios 在线地址 -->    
      <script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js ">
      </script>    
     <script src="./js/player.js " type="text/javascript ">   
     </script>
</body>
</html>

制作效果图如下：