力扣-506题 相对名次（C++）- unordered_map

题目链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/relative-ranks/
题目如下：

class Solution {
public:
    vector<string> findRelativeRanks(vector<int>& score) {
        const string str[3]={
            "Gold Medal",//1
            "Silver Medal",//2
            "Bronze Medal",//3
        };
        
        vector<string> result;
        vector<int> score1(score);//a copy of score
        //sort(score1.begin(),score1.end());//默认从小到大排序
        sort(score1.begin(),score1.end(),greater<int>());//从大到小排序

        unordered_map<int,string> umap;//分数数值——对应的排名
        int cnt=3;
        for(int i=0;i<score.size();i++){
            if(i<3) umap[score1[i]]=str[i];
            else umap[score1[i]]=to_string(++cnt);
        }

        for(auto e:score){
            result.push_back(umap[e]);
        }

        return result;
    }

};