SSM框架的集成

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-27 16:46:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-03-27 16:46:45 发布

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分类专栏： Java学习文章标签： JAVA SSM 框架

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40484618/article/details/100898209

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SSM框架的集成

web.xml文件头

在Maven项目中生成web.xml文件

右击项目名称 --> Properties --> Project Facets 将Dynamic Web Module 取消选中后点击应用，再次选中，选择出现在视图下方的链接，选中生成 web.xml文件，设置生成的所在位置，OK即可

web.xml 头部内容为

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
</web-app>

pom.xml依赖关系

    <dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>2.5</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
			<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
			<version>2.1.3-b06</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
			<artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
			<version>0.9.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>cglib</groupId>
			<artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
			<version>2.2</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
			<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
			<version>1.6.8</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- Spring整合MyBatis -->
		<!-- MyBatis中延迟加载需要使用Cglib -->
		<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>3.2.8</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 控制日志输出：结合log4j -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
			<version>1.2.17</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
			<version>1.7.7</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
			<version>1.7.7</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>5.1.37</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>jstl</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
			<version>1.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- ********其他****************************** -->

		<!-- Ehcache二级缓存 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
			<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
			<version>1.6.2</version>
		</dependency>


		<!-- 石英调度 - 开始 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
			<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
			<version>1.8.5</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
			<version>3.1</version>
		</dependency>
		<!-- 石英调度 - 结束 -->

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
			<version>1.9.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
			<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
			<version>3.9</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.jfree</groupId>
			<artifactId>jfreechart</artifactId>
			<version>1.0.19</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
			<artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
			<version>2.3.19</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.activiti</groupId>
			<artifactId>activiti-engine</artifactId>
			<version>5.15.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.activiti</groupId>
			<artifactId>activiti-spring</artifactId>
			<version>5.15.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-email</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.activiti</groupId>
			<artifactId>activiti-explorer</artifactId>
			<version>5.15.1</version>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<artifactId>groovy-all</artifactId>
					<groupId>org.codehaus.groovy</groupId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

Spring

web.xml配置Spring监听器

<!-- needed for ContextLoaderListener -->
<context-param>
	<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	<param-value>classpath*:spring/spring-*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- Bootstraps the root web application context before servlet initialization -->
<listener>
	<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

Spring的配置文件：spring-context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
</beans>

<!-- 对业务对象扫描的相关配置 -->
<context:component-scan
	base-package="com.atcrowdfunding.*">
	<!-- 排除@Controller注解，转由springMVC管理 -->
	<context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
		expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
</context:component-scan>

	<!-- 声明式事务管理，配置AOP -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>
	<tx:advice id="transactionAdvice"
		transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"
				isolation="DEFAULT" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
			<tx:method name="query*" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="transactionAdvice"
			pointcut="execution(* com.atcrowdfunding..*Service.*(..))" />
	</aop:config>

SpringMVC

web.xml配置字符串编码过滤器

<filter>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
	</filter-mapping>

web.xml配置SpringMVC拦截器

<!-- 增加配置信息集成springMVC框架 -->
	<!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for 
		handling all application requests -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc-context.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

SpringMvc的配置文件：springmvc-context.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd">
</beans>

<!-- 增加控制器对象@Controller的相关配置 -->
	<context:component-scan
		base-package="com.atcrowdfunding.*" use-default-filters="false">
		<context:include-filter type="annotation"
			expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
	</context:component-scan>

<!-- 防止静态资源被拦截 -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
	<mvc:annotation-driven />

<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="viewClass"
			value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>

<!-- 配置字符串的类型及编码格式 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
		<property name="messageConverters">
			<list>
				<!-- 配置JSON字符串编码格式 -->
				<bean
					class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
					<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
						<list>
							<value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
						</list>
					</property>
				</bean>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>

<!-- 配置文件上传解析器 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"
		p:defaultEncoding="UTF-8">
		<property name="maxUploadSize" value="2097152" />
		<property name="resolveLazily" value="true" />
	</bean>

Mybatis

Mybatis框架主要处理业务和数据库之间的数据交互，所以创建对象和管理对象生命周期的职责可以委托Spring框架完成

c3p0数据库连接池

<!-- 集成Mybatis框架 -->
	<!-- 配置c3p0数据库连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource"
		class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
		<property name="jdbcUrl"
			value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/atcrowdfunding?rewriteBatchedStatements=true&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8" />
		<property name="user" value="root" />
		<property name="password" value="root" />
	</bean>

SqlSessionFactory

<bean id="sqlSessionFactory"
	class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
	<property name="configLocation"
		value="classpath:mybatis/config.xml" />
	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	<property name="mapperLocations">
		<list>
			<value>classpath*:mybatis/mapper/*.xml</value>
		</list>
	</property>
</bean>

扫描Mybatis映射接口类

<bean id="mapperScannerConfigurer"
		class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage"
			value="com.atcrowdfunding.**.dao" />
	</bean>

扫描Mybatis映射文件:*-Mapper.xml

<bean id="sqlSessionFactory"
	class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
	<property name="configLocation"
		value="classpath:mybatis/config.xml" />
	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	<property name="mapperLocations">
		<list>
			<value>classpath*:mybatis/mapper/*.xml</value>
		</list>
	</property>
</bean>