java之调用第三方接口上传file类型图片

经过长时间的死磕，终于解决了调用第三方接口上传file类型图片的问题，接口要求的是上传file类型的文件，用传统的方法第三方接口总是返回图片格式错误，下面是解决方案：

public static JSONObject sendPostWithFile(String requestUrl, Map<String, String> params, MultipartFile upload) {
        String responseContent  = null;
        File file = null;
        //httpclients构造post请求
        // CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        try {
            file = FileUtil.multipartFileToFile(upload);
            String path = file.getAbsolutePath();
            String token = params.get("access_token");
            String appid = params.get("_appid");
            String dealerid = params.get("dealerid");
            String key = params.get("key");

            OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder()
                    .build();
            RequestBody body = new MultipartBody.Builder().setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
                    .addFormDataPart("access_token",token)
                    .addFormDataPart("_appid",appid)
                    .addFormDataPart("dealerid",dealerid)
                    .addFormDataPart("key",key)
                    .addFormDataPart("imagefile",upload.getOriginalFilename(),
                            RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("image/*"),
                                    new File(path)))
                    .addFormDataPart("serialnum","1")
                    .build();
            Request request = new Request.Builder()
                    .url(requestUrl)
                    .method("POST", body)
                    .addHeader("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data")
                    .build();
            Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
            if (response.body() == null) {
                logger.error("接口访问异常："+requestUrl);
                return null;
            }
            return JSONObject.parseObject(response.body().string());

            // HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(requestUrl);
            // //HttpMultipartMode.RFC6532参数的设定是为避免文件名为中文时乱码
            // MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create().setMode(HttpMultipartMode.RFC6532);
            // String originFileName = upload.getOriginalFilename();
            // //post请求中的其他参数
            // if(null != params) {
            //     for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {
            //         builder.addTextBody(entry.getKey(),entry.getValue());
            //     }
            //     file = FileUtil.multipartFileToFile(upload);
            //     builder.addBinaryBody("imagefile", file, ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM,originFileName);
            // }
            // HttpEntity entity = builder.build();
            // httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            // // 执行提交
            // HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            // //接收调用外部接口返回的内容
            // HttpEntity responseEntity = response.getEntity();

            // if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200){
            //     responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"UTF-8");
            //     // 转换为map
            //     return JSON.parseObject(responseContent);
            // }else {
            //     logger.error("接口访问异常："+requestUrl);
            // }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("HttpUtil=====Start");
            logger.error(e.getMessage(),e);
            logger.error("HttpUtil=====End");
        }finally {//处理结束后关闭httpclient的链接
            // try {
            //     httpClient.close();
            // } catch (IOException e) {
            //     e.printStackTrace();
            // }
            if (file != null) {
                boolean delete = file.delete();
                if (delete) {
                    logger.error("删除成功！");
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

FileUtil工具类：

/**
	 * MultipartFile 转 File
	 *
	 * @param file
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static File multipartFileToFile(MultipartFile file) throws Exception {

		File toFile = null;
		if (file.equals("") || file.getSize() <= 0) {
			file = null;
		} else {
			InputStream ins = null;
			ins = file.getInputStream();
			toFile = new File(file.getOriginalFilename());
			inputStreamToFile(ins, toFile);
			ins.close();
		}
		return toFile;
	}

	//获取流文件
	private static void inputStreamToFile(InputStream ins, File file) {
		try {
			OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(file);
			int bytesRead = 0;
			byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
			while ((bytesRead = ins.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
				os.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
			}
			os.close();
			ins.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

关键代码的下部分是用的传统方式，具体原因是第三方的接口规定了图片流类型是image的，所以导致返回格式错误，改为image/*就好了（参考文章：https://blog.csdn.net/Hu_wenpeng/article/details/105492603）