C++分割路径和文件名

 int main()
 {

	 //std::string path = "D:/mydoc/VS-proj/SMTDetector/x64/Release/0001.bmp";
	 std::string path = "D:\\mydoc\\VS-proj\\SMTDetector\\x64\\Release\\0001.bmp";

	int index = path.find_last_of("\\");

	std::string folderPath = path.substr(0, index);
	std::string filename = path.substr(index+1, -1);

	int index2 = path.find_last_of(".");
	std::string extendName = path.substr(index2 + 1, -1);

	std::cout << "path:\t" << path << std::endl;
	std::cout << "folderPath:\t" << folderPath << std::endl;
	std::cout << "filename:\t" << filename << std::endl;
	std::cout << "extendName:\t" << extendName << std::endl;

	 return 0;
 }

输出：

path:   D:\mydoc\VS-proj\SMTDetector\x64\Release\0001.bmp
folderPath:     D:\mydoc\VS-proj\SMTDetector\x64\Release
filename:       0001.bmp
extendName:     bmp