json&xml

网络通信

Http的Get方式读取数据

	    @Override
	    public void run() {
	        try {
	            URL url = new URL(".......");
	            URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
	            InputStream is = connection.getInputStream();
	            InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
	            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);

	            String line;
	            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
	            while ((line = br.readLine()) != null){
	                builder.append(line);
	            }

	            br.close();
	            isr.close();
	            is.close();


	        }catch (MalformedURLException e){
	            e.printStackTrace();
	        }catch (IOException e){
	            e.printStackTrace();
	        }

	    }
	}
		new ReadByGet().start();

使用HttpClient进行Get方式通信

		
		class ClientReadByGet extends Thread{

		    HttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

		    @Override
		    public void run() {

		        HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://www.baidu.com");
		        try {
		            HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
		            HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
		            String result = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity,"UTF-8");
		            System.out.println(result);

		        }catch (IOException e){
		            e.printStackTrace();
		        }

		    }
		}

		new ClientReadByGet().start();

JSON读取数据

		 try {
        File file = new File("/test.json");
        String content = FileUtils.readFileToString(file,"UTF-8");

        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(content);

        System.out.println(jsonObject.get("name"));

        JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("arrays");
        JSONObject jsonObject1 = (JSONObject) jsonArray.get(0);

        System.out.println(jsonObject1.get("name")+"  "+jsonObject1.get("age"));

        System.out.println(jsonObject.get("date"));

    }catch (IOException e){
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

字符串保存为JSON文件

			String[] list=str.split(",");
		 
			JSONObject jsonObject=new JSONObject();
			String name = list[0];
			String open = list[1];
			String close = list[2];
			String current = list[3];
			String high = list[4];
			String low = list[5];

			jsonObject.put("name",name);
			jsonObject.put("open",open);
			jsonObject.put("close",close);
			jsonObject.put("current",current);
			jsonObject.put("high",high);
			jsonObject.put("low",low);

			FileOutputStream fos=new FileOutputStream("../JavaTest2/Exam3/temp/股票编码.json");
			OutputStreamWriter bos = new OutputStreamWriter(fos);

			String jsonString=jsonObject.toString();

				bos.write(String.valueOf(jsonString));
				bos.close();
				fos.close();

			System.out.println("解析为json成功");

字符串保存为xml文件

		 	try {
			String[] list=str.split(",");

			String name = list[0];
			String open = list[1];
		
			DocumentBuilderFactory factory=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
			DocumentBuilder builder=factory.newDocumentBuilder();
			Document document=builder.newDocument();

			Element root=document.createElement("Socket");

			Element name1=document.createElement("name");
			name1.setTextContent(name);

			Element open1=document.createElement("open");
			open1.setTextContent(open);

			root.appendChild(name1);
			root.appendChild(open1);
			
			document.appendChild(root);

			TransformerFactory transformerFactory=TransformerFactory.newInstance();
			Transformer transformer=transformerFactory.newTransformer();
			StringWriter writer=new StringWriter();
			transformer.transform(new DOMSource(document),new StreamResult(new File("../JavaTest2/Exam3/temp/股票编码.xml")));
			System.out.println("解析为xml成功");

读取xml文件

		   try {
	        DocumentBuilderFactory builderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
	        DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = builderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
	        Document document = documentBuilder.parse(new File("newHelloFolder/two/languages.xml"));
	        //获取文档根元素
	        Element root = document.getDocumentElement();

	        System.out.println(root.getAttribute("cat"));
	        //获取文档子元素
	        NodeList list = root.getElementsByTagName("language");
	        for(int i = 0;i < list.getLength();i++){
	            Element language = (Element) list.item(i);
	            System.out.println(language.getAttribute("id"));

	            //不推荐使用
	            //Element name = (Element) language.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0);
	            //Element ide = (Element) language.getElementsByTagName("ide").item(0);
	            //System.out.print(name.getTextContent()+"  ");
	            //System.out.println(ide.getTextContent());

	            NodeList childList = language.getChildNodes();
	            for(int j = 0;j < childList.getLength();j++){
	                Node child = childList.item(j);
	                if(child instanceof Element){
	                    System.out.println(child.getNodeName()+"  "+child.getTextContent());
	                }
	            }
	        }

	    }catch (ParserConfigurationException e){
	        e.printStackTrace();
	    }catch (IOException e){
	        e.printStackTrace();
	    }catch (SAXException e){
	        e.printStackTrace();
	    }