一·NTP服务器搭建
1)安装NTP服务
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install ntp
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/ntp.conf
restrict 172.25.0.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap //添加接受的地址范围
# Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project.
# Please consider joining the pool (http://www.pool.ntp.org/join.html).
#server 0.rhel.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 1.rhel.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 2.rhel.pool.ntp.org iburst
#server 3.rhel.pool.ntp.org iburst
server s1a.time.edu.cn iburst //中国邮电大学NTP服务器
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start ntpd
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable ntpd
2)防火墙开启端口,NTP默认端口号UDP123
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --add-service=ntp --permanent //永久生效放行ntp服务
[root@localhost ~]# firewall-cmd --reload //重读防火墙
3)查看同步
[root@localhost ~]# ntpq -p
remote refid st t when poll reach delay offset jitter
==============================================================================
*10.112.202.in-a 202.118.1.46 2 u 9 64 1 93.632 9.389 5.115
4)配置ntp客户端
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install ntpdate //安装客户端软件
[root@localhost ~]# ntpdate s1a.time.edu.cn //指定服务器域名
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart ntpdate //重启服务