如何解决实验室GPU不够用，远程连接服务器教程

Ricky_1999

已于 2022-05-26 14:02:09 修改

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文章标签：深度学习人工智能神经网络计算机视觉边缘计算

于 2022-05-20 12:23:42 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40675635/article/details/124881037

版权

博主分享了如何在恒源云平台上进行深度学习的实践，包括CNN手写数字识别模型的搭建与训练。平台提供即开即用的GPU资源，拥有丰富的预装框架，并具备数据存储、实例管理和多种个性化功能。此外，还介绍了平台的便利性和优惠活动，适合不想配置环境的开发者。

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作为一个深度学习的学生，实验室的GPU显卡是排不上号的，于是乎本人就找到了一个很好用的GPU平台----恒源云
远程连接ssh软件：
在这里插入图片描述
第一步：我们先启动服务器
第二步：端口 ip地址填写好

登录成功了！

先来一个CNN minist手写字识别试试水吧！

import torch
from torch.nn import Linear, ReLU
import torch.nn as nn
import numpy as np
from torch.autograd import Variable
from torchvision import datasets,transforms
from torch.autograd import Variable
import torch.optim as optim
transformation = transforms.Compose([transforms.ToTensor(),transforms.Normalize((0.1307,),(0.3081,))])
#data/表示下载数据集到的目录，transformation表示对数据集进行的相关处理
train_dataset = datasets.MNIST('data/',train=True, transform=transformation,download=True)
test_dataset = datasets.MNIST('data/', train=False, transform=transformation,download=True)
train_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(train_dataset, batch_size=32, shuffle=True)
test_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(test_dataset, batch_size=32, shuffle=True)


import torch.nn.functional as F
class Mnist_Net(nn.Module):
  def __init__(self):
    super(Mnist_Net,self).__init__()
    self.conv1 = nn.Conv2d(1,10,kernel_size=5)
    self.conv2 = nn.Conv2d(10,20,kernel_size=5)
    self.conv2_drop = nn.Dropout2d()
    self.fc1 = nn.Linear(320, 50) #320是根据卷积计算而来4*4*20(4*4表示大小,20表示通道数)
    self.fc2 = nn.Linear(50, 10)
  def forward(self, x):
    x = F.relu(F.max_pool2d(self.conv1(x), 2))
    x = F.relu(F.max_pool2d(self.conv2_drop(self.conv2(x)), 2))
    
    x = x.view(-1, 320)
    x = F.relu(self.fc1(x))
    #x = F.dropout(x,p=0.1, training=self.training)
    x = self.fc2(x)
    return F.log_softmax(x,dim=1)



model = Mnist_Net()
model = model.cuda() #使用Gpu加速训练
optimizer = optim.SGD(model.parameters(), lr=0.01)#优化函数

#损失函数
criteon = nn.CrossEntropyLoss()
optimizer = optim.SGD(transfer_model.parameters(), lr=0.01)
transfer_model = transfer_model.cuda()
train_losses , train_accuracy = [],[]
val_losses , val_accuracy = [],[]
for epoch in range(10):
  transfer_model.train()
  running_loss =0.0
  running_correct =0
  for batch_idx,(x,target) in enumerate(train_loader):
    #预测值logits
    x,target = x.cuda(),target.cuda()
    x,target = Variable(x),Variable(target)
    logits = transfer_model(x)
 
    loss = criteon(logits,target)
    optimizer.zero_grad()
    loss.backward()
    optimizer.step()
    running_loss +=loss.item()
    preds = logits.data.max(dim=1,keepdim=True)[1]
    running_correct += preds.eq(target.data.view_as(preds)).cpu().sum()
  train_loss = running_loss/len(train_loader.dataset)
  train_acc = 100*running_correct/len(train_loader.dataset)
  train_losses.append(train_loss)
  train_accuracy.append(train_acc)
  print('epoch:{},train loss is{},train_acc is {}'.format(epoch,train_loss,train_acc))
 
  test_loss =0.0
  test_acc_num=0
  #模型test
  model.eval()
  for data,target in test_loader:
    data,target = data.cuda(),target.cuda()
    data,target = Variable(data),Variable(target)
    logits = transfer_model(data)
    test_loss +=criteon(logits,target).item()
    _,pred = torch.max(logits,1)
    test_acc_num += pred.eq(target).float().sum().item()
  test_los = test_loss/len(test_loader.dataset)
  test_acc = test_acc_num/len(test_loader.dataset)
  val_losses.append(test_los)
  val_accuracy.append(test_acc)
  print("epoch:{} total loss:{},acc:{}".format(epoch,test_los,test_acc))