【区块链】以太坊truffle+web3+ganache简单实践

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-30 18:22:35 发布

StevenGerrad

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-30 18:22:35 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40690815/article/details/107095065

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以太坊truffle+web3+ganache简单实践

安装
帮助文档
结构
代码
- solidity代码
- html
注意

安装

下载最新版nodejs
npm install -g truffle
下载ganache

帮助文档

https://www.trufflesuite.com/docs/truffle/getting-started/installation
https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.2.9/web3-eth-abi.html
https://github.com/ethereum/web3.js

结构

在这里插入图片描述

代码

solidity代码


pragma solidity ^0.5.0;

contract Auction {
    // 受益者
    address payable public benefitAddr;

    // 拍卖时间
    uint public startTime;
    uint public endTime;
    uint public remainTime;

    // 是否结束
    bool public hasBid = false;

    // 现在的最高价
    string public bidderId = "";
    uint public highestPrice;
    address public highestBidder;

    // 当前商品
    string public currentBid = "";

    // 存储历史出价记录
    mapping(address => uint) pendingResults;

    function startAuction(string memory bidName) public returns(bool) {
        // 检查现在是否正在拍卖
        require(hasBid != true);

        uint _bidTime = 300000;

        benefitAddr = msg.sender;

        // 设定时间
        startTime = now;
        startTime = now + _bidTime;
        remainTime = _bidTime;
        // 设定拍卖品
        currentBid = bidName;

        // 设定当前拍卖价格
        highestPrice = 0;
        highestBidder = address(0);

        hasBid = true;

        return true;
    }

    function bid(string memory _bidderId) public payable{
        // 如果出价最高就执行拍卖
        require(msg.value > highestPrice);

        highestBidder = msg.sender;
        highestPrice = msg.value;

        bidderId = _bidderId;

        if(highestPrice != 0){
            pendingResults[highestBidder] += highestPrice;
        }

    }

    function endAuction() public {
        // 合约是没有定时的
        // 验证拍卖时间，谁可以结束拍卖
        hasBid = false;
        currentBid = '';

        benefitAddr.transfer(highestPrice);

    }

    function getInfo() public view returns (string memory, uint){
        return (bidderId, highestPrice);
    }


    // 没拍到的退款
    function withdraw() public returns (bool){
        uint amount = pendingResults[msg.sender];
        require(amount > 0);

        if(amount > 0){
            pendingResults[msg.sender] = 0;

            if (!msg.sender.send(amount)){
                pendingResults[msg.sender] = amount;
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}

html

<html>
<head>
    <title>第一个智能合约</title>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/jquery@3.5.1/dist/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/web3@latest/dist/web3.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
用户id: <input type="text" id="userId" value="2"/> <br/>
账户： <input type="text" id="account" value="0xCFE84e7D2262fedb2C5Dd30D2d9746a211CD5Abd"/> <br/>
出价：<input type="text" id="ethe" value="3"/> <br/>
<button id="setInfo">设定</button><br/>
<button id="getInfo">获取</button><br/>
当前值： <div id="curInfo"></div>
</body>

<script>
    $(function() {
        var currentProvider = new Web3.providers.HttpProvider('http://localhost:7545');
        var web3 = new Web3(currentProvider);

        // var fs = require('fs');

        // var squadJSON = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync('./build/contracts/Auction.json', 'utf8'));
        // var abi = squadJSON.abi;
        // console.log(abi);
        var address = '0xCFE84e7D2262fedb2C5Dd30D2d9746a211CD5Abd';

        // console.log(Auction);

        var simpleAuction = new web3.eth.Contract(<你得编译后的合约>, '0x44B5E9f98d61eC4B7918fDAC8C9bC57e360d57EA');
        // 注意这个合约的地址不是什么账户地址，migrate后的地址
        simpleAuction.setProvider(currentProvider);


        simpleAuction.methods.startAuction("华为手机").send({from:address,gas:200000});


        $("#setInfo").click(function() {
            var userId = String($("#userId").val());
            var acc1 = String($("#account").val());
            var ethe = String($("#ethe").val());

            console.log(ethe);
            // simpleAuction.methods.bid(2).call({from:acc1});
            simpleAuction.methods.bid(userId).send({from:acc1, value:web3.utils.toWei(ethe,"ether"), gas:200000});
            // simpleAuction.methods.bid(userId).send({from:acc1, value:ethe, gas:200000});
            // simpleAuction.methods.bid().send({from:'0x90ba5323772524c7E423184545b9dE72B9Bd65D3', value:web3.utils.toWei(ethe,"ether")});

            // simpleAuction.methods.getInfo().call({gas:1000000}).then(function(result){
            //     console.log(result);
            //     $("#curInfo").text("highestPrice =>" + result);
            // });
            // simpleAuction.methods.getInfo().send({from:acc1, gas:1000000}).then(console.log());


        });
        $("#getInfo").click(function() {
            simpleAuction.methods.getInfo().call({gas:200000}).then(function(result){
                console.log(result);
                $("#curInfo").text("highestPrice =>" + web3.utils.fromWei(result[1],"ether"));
            })
        });
    });



</script>
</html>

注意

在这里插入图片描述

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【区块链】以太坊truffle+web3+ganache简单实践

以太坊truffle+web3+ganache简单实践安装帮助文档结构代码solidity代码html注意安装下载最新版nodejsnpm install -g truffle下载ganache帮助文档https://www.trufflesuite.com/docs/truffle/getting-started/installationhttps://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.2.9/web3-eth-abi.htmlhttps://github.com
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