python爬虫kg音乐

前言

最近在学习python爬虫，拿kg音乐练练手。本文章不贴js逆向分析了，不会的可以看我QQ音乐那偏文章。

接口分析

先随便点首音乐，抓到URl地址

接着搜索找到请求接口

查看接口参数encode_album_audio_id音乐ID，clienttime时间戳，mid，uuid，dfid，signature，这四个参数不知道是什么，其他的应该是固定的

搜索查看位置，查看第一层参数是怎么获取的

断点查看参数

dfid是通过 e.Cookie.read("kg_dfid") || "-",

mid和uuid都是通过e.getKgMid()获取的

继续看getKgMid()，可以发现先获取e.Cookie.read("kg_mid")，如果是空的就获取e.Guid();

继续断点，发现是随机生成的，mid和uuid找到了

然后发现还是缺少signature，继续断点，找到signature位置，然后分析发现是请求参数进行key排序，然后前后拼接NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwt，然后进行MD5加密

最后去python环境跑一下，获取成功

整理python代码

import json
import time
from urllib.parse import urlencode
import uuid
import hashlib
import requests

def getSign(param):
    keySort = sorted(param)  # 排序
    u = "NVPh5oo715z5DIWAeQlhMDsWXXQV4hwt"  # 拼接字段
    signature = ""
    for i in keySort:
        signature += i + "=" + str(param[i])
    signature = u + signature + u
    signature = hashlib.md5(signature.encode(encoding='UTF-8')).hexdigest() # md5加密
    return signature

# 获取kg音乐播放Url
# audio_id kgID
def getPlayUrl(audio_id) :
    param = {
        "appid": 1014,
        "clienttime": timestamp,
        "clientver": 2000,
        "dfid": "-",
        "encode_album_audio_id": audio_id,
        "mid": uid,
        "platid": 4,
        "srcappid": 2919,
        "token": "",
        "userid": 0,
        "uuid": uid,
    }

    param['signature'] = getSign(param)

    url = "https://wwwapi.kugou.com/play/songinfo?" + urlencode(param)
    resp = requests.get(url)
    return json.loads(resp.text)

# 获取kg音乐列表
# keyword 搜索关键字
def getList(keyword) :
    param = {
        "srcappid": 2919,
        "clientver": 1000,
        "clienttime": timestamp,
        "mid": uid,
        "uuid": uid,
        "dfid": "-", # 随便个字符串就可以
        "keyword": keyword,
        "page": page,
        "pagesize": pagesize,
        "bitrate": 0,
        "isfuzzy": 0,
        "inputtype": 0,
        "platform": "WebFilter",
        "userid": 0,
        "iscorrection": 1,
        "privilege_filter": 0,
        "filter": 10,
        "token":"",
        "appid": 1014,
    }
    param['signature'] = getSign(param)

    url = "https://complexsearch.kugou.com/v2/search/song?" + urlencode(param)
    print(url)
    resp = requests.get(url)
    return json.loads(resp.text)

timestamp = int(time.time() * 1000) # 时间戳
uid = uuid.uuid1() # 随机数

# 获取播放Url
audio_id = "9k2c9q1f"
re = getPlayUrl(audio_id)
print(re['data']['play_url'])

# 获取搜索列表
# page = 1
# pagesize = 30
# keyword = "周杰伦"
# re = getList(keyword)
# print(re)