Dubbo+Zookeeper+String创建分布式项目

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-22 21:54:44 发布

keydous

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-22 21:54:44 发布

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分类专栏：分布式和框架文章标签： java maven zookeeper 分布式

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40788718/article/details/105301723

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Dubbo+Zookeeper+Spring

对于这个东东，我一个新手搞了好长时间，用这篇博客记录一下整个项目搭建的流程。

参考博客：

https://www.jianshu.com/p/6361a670ebf7

https://www.jianshu.com/p/0837b48d1691

https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40079336/article/details/84970437

1. 下载Dubbo

Dubbo下载：https://github.com/apache/dubbo
在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

下载完成后进行打包操作

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/OnePieceMonkey/article/details/97939173

或者直接下载我已经打好的war包：

2. 下载Zookeeper

zookeeper下载：https://github.com/apache/zookeeper/tree/release-3.4.14
在这里插入图片描述

conf目录下的zoo_sample.cfg改成zoo.cfg。

运行zookeeper是通过bin目录下的zkServer.cmd（因为我用的是windows）。

3. 创建项目（IDEA）

创建三个maven项目

dubbo-api

dubbo-consumer

dubbo-provider

结构如下：

在这里插入图片描述

zookeeper-dubbo-boot 项目下的主pom如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <modules>
        <module>dubbo-api</module>
        <module>dubbo-consumer</module>
        <module>dubbo-provider</module>
    </modules>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.7.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

    <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
    <artifactId>zookeeper-dubbo-boot</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <dubbo.version>2.5.8</dubbo.version>
        <zkclient.version>0.2</zkclient.version>
        <lombok.version>1.18.6</lombok.version>
        <spring-boot.version>2.1.7.RELEASE</spring-boot.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.20</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.20</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                <version>${lombok.version}</version>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
                <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
            </dependency>

            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
                <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
                <version>${zkclient.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>
    
</project>

1. dubbo-api

在这里插入图片描述
entity包下创建User类，service包下创建TestService接口

package com.dubbo.entity;

import lombok.Data;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @author gyh
 * @csdn https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40788718
 * @date 2020/4/3 9:14
 */

@Data
public class User implements Serializable {
    private String userName ;
    private String userPwd ;
    private Integer userAge ;
}

package com.dubbo.service;

import com.dubbo.entity.User;

/**
 * @author gyh
 * @csdn https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40788718
 * @date 2020/4/3 9:18
 */

public interface TestService {

    String sayHello(String userName) ;

    User findUser(String userName) ;
}

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>zookeeper-dubbo-boot</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>dubbo-api</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- 使用lombok实现JavaBean的get、set、toString、hashCode、equals等方法的自动生成  -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

</project>

在这里插入图片描述
controller包下创建TestController，dubbo包下创建ConsumerApplication用来运行main方法，resources/config下是dubbo的配置

package com.dubbo.controller;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import com.dubbo.service.TestService;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
 * @author gyh
 * @csdn https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40788718
 * @date 2020/4/3 10:36
 */

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/")
public class TestController {

    @Reference(version = "1.0.0")
    private TestService testService ;

    @GetMapping("sayhello")
    public String sayHello(){
        return testService.sayHello("gyh") ;
    }

    @GetMapping("getuser")
    public String getUser(){
        return testService.findUser("gyh").toString() ;
    }

}

package com.dubbo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;

/**
 * @author gyh
 * @csdn https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40788718
 * @date 2020/4/3 11:06
 */

@SpringBootApplication
@ImportResource({"classpath:config/spring-dubbo.xml"})
public class ConsumerApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ConsumerApplication.class , args) ;
    }
}

<!--<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>-->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">

    <dubbo:application name="dubbo-consumer"/>

    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>

    <dubbo:annotation package="com.dubbo.controller"/>

</beans>

server.port=8887
server.servlet.context-path=/

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>zookeeper-dubbo-boot</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>dubbo-consumer</artifactId>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

3. dubbo-provider

在这里插入图片描述
话不多说了，代码在此

package com.dubbo.service.impl;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
import com.dubbo.entity.User;
import com.dubbo.service.TestService;


/**
 * @author gyh
 * @csdn https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40788718
 * @date 2020/4/3 9:22
 */

@Service(version = "1.0.0")
public class TestServiceImpl implements TestService {
    @Override
    public String sayHello(String userName) {
        return userName+" say hello to you";
    }

    @Override
    public User findUser(String userName) {
        User user = new User() ;
        user.setUserName(userName) ;
        user.setUserPwd(userName) ;
        user.setUserAge(10) ;
        return user ;
    }
}

package com.dubbo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @author gyh
 * @csdn https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40788718
 * @date 2020/4/3 10:13
 */

@SpringBootApplication
@ImportResource({"classpath:config/spring-dubbo.xml"})
public class ProviderApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ProviderApplication.class , args) ;
        try {
            System.in.read() ;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
       http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">

    <dubbo:application name="dubbo-provider"/>
    <!-- 注册中心的ip地址 -->
    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>
    <!-- 扫描注解包路径，多个包用逗号分隔，不填pacakge表示扫描当前ApplicationContext中所有的类 -->
    <dubbo:annotation package="com.dubbo.service.impl"/>

</beans>

server.port=8886
server.servlet.context-path=/

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>zookeeper-dubbo-boot</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>dubbo-provider</artifactId>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

4. 开始测试

首先打开zookeeper，也就是bin目录下的zkServer.cmd

在这里插入图片描述

运行ProviderApplication，接着运行ConsumerApplication

在这里插入图片描述

红色警告有没有大神可以帮我解决一下

然后地址栏输入http://localhost:8887/sayhello

在这里插入图片描述

成功啦

然后是放入tomcat中运行的dubbo

通过bin目录下的startup.bat运行起来

在这里插入图片描述

我把tomcat的端口改成了8888

用户名密码就不说了

在这里插入图片描述

新手记录，实属不易。后续会用注解替代配置文件

keydous

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Dubbo+Zookeeper+String创建分布式项目

Dubbo+Zookeeper+Spring对于这个东东，我一个新手搞了好长时间，用这篇博客记录一下整个项目搭建的流程。参考博客：https://www.jianshu.com/p/6361a670ebf7https://www.jianshu.com/p/0837b48d1691https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_40079336/article/details/...
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