用python做youtube自动化下载器 代码

根据 savefrom条例
本实例及教程只用于学习交流用，权利归savefrom.net所有
最后代码+注释大概100行左右，具体代码以github代码为主(可以会在上面修复bug)，本文只做具体讲解

项目地址

github仓库

思路

用python做youtube自动化下载器 思路

流程

1. post

根据思路里的第一步，我们首先需要用post方式取到加密后的js字段，笔者使用了requests第三方库来执行，关于爬虫可以参考我之前的文章

i. 先把post中的headers格式化

# set the headers or the website will not return information
    # the cookies in here you may need to change
    headers = {
   
        "cache-Control": "no-cache",
        "accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,"
                  "*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9",
        "accept-encoding": "gzip, deflate, br",
        "accept-language": "zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8",
        "content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
        "cookie": "lang=en; country=CN; uid=fd94a82a406a8dd4; sfHelperDist=72; reference=14; "
                  "clickads-e2=90; poropellerAdsPush-e=63; promoBlock=64; helperWidget=92; "
                  "helperBanner=42; framelessHdConverter=68; inpagePush2=68; popupInOutput=9; "
                  "_ga=GA1.2.799702638.1610248969; _gid=GA1.2.628904587.1610248969; "
                  "PHPSESSID=030393eb0776d20d0975f99b523a70d4; x-requested-with=; "
                  "PHPSESSUD=islilfjn5alth33j9j8glj9776; _gat_helperWidget=1; _gat_inpagePush2=1",
        "origin": "https://en.savefrom.net",
        "pragma": "no-cache",
        "referer": "https://en.savefrom.net/1-youtube-video-downloader-4/",
        "sec-ch-ua": "\"Google Chrome\";v=\"87\", \"Not;A Brand\";v=\"99\",\"Chromium\";v=\"87\"",
        "sec-ch-ua-mobile": "?0",
        "sec-fetch-dest": "iframe",
        "sec-fetch-mode": "navigate",
        "sec-fetch-site": "same-origin",
        "sec-fetch-user": "?1",
        "upgrade-insecure-requests": "1",
        "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) "
                      "Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36"}

其中cookie部分可能要改，然后最好以你们浏览器上的为主，具体每个参数的含义不是本文范围，可以自行去搜索引擎搜

ii.然后把参数也格式化

# set the parameter, we can get from chrome
    kv = {
   "sf_url": url,
          "sf_submit": "",
          "new": "1",
          "lang": "en",
          "app": "",
          "country": "cn",
          "os": "Windows",
          "browser": "Chrome"}

其中sf_url字段是我们要下载的youtube视频的url，其他参数都不变

iii. 最后再执行requests库的post请求

# do the POST request
    r = requests.post(url="https://en.savefrom.net/savefrom.php", headers=headers,
                      data=kv)
    r.raise_for_status()

注意是data=kv

iv. 封装成一个函数

import requests

def gethtml(url):
    # set the headers or the website will not return information
    # the cookies in here you may need to change
    headers = {
   
        "cache-Control": "no-cache",
        "accept": "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,"
                  "*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9",
        "accept-encoding":