OpenStack（Stein）安装Swift

环境

• Openstack Stein
• CentOS 7

不知道怎么搭建环境的，点击这里看我的文章

安装

分为控制节点和存储节点
Object Storage Install Guide

控制节点

Install and configure the controller node for Red Hat Enterprise Linux and CentOS
主要用我的脚本执行就好，有什么步骤可以参考链接官网。
需要提前准备好proxy-server.conf、account-server.conf、container-server.conf、object-server.conf和swift.conf

Region="RegionThree"
password="swift"
username="swift"

#config openstack
openstack user create --domain default --password $password $username
openstack role add --project service --user $username admin
echo 'swift user created successfully'
openstack service create --name swift --description "OpenStack Object Storage" object-store
echo 'swift service created successfully'
openstack endpoint create --region $Region object-store public http://controller:8080/v1/AUTH_%\(project_id\)s
openstack endpoint create --region $Region object-store internal http://controller:8080/v1/AUTH_%\(project_id\)s
openstack endpoint create --region $Region object-store admin http://controller:8080/v1
echo 'swift endpoints created successfully'
#install
yum install openstack-swift-proxy python-swiftclient python-keystoneclient python-keystonemiddleware memcached
cp proxy-server.conf /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf
#config proxy-server
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf DEFAULT bind_port 8080
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf DEFAULT user $username
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf DEFAULT swift_dir /etc/swift
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf pipeline:main pipeline 'catch_errors gatekeeper healthcheck proxy-logging cache container_sync bulk ratelimit authtoken keystoneauth container-quotas account-quotas slo dlo versioned_writes proxy-logging proxy-server'
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf app:proxy-server use egg:swift#proxy
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf app:proxy-server account_autocreate True
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:keystoneauth use egg:swift#keystoneauth
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:keystoneauth operator_roles admin,user

openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken paste.filter_factory keystonemiddleware.auth_token:filter_factory
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken www_authenticate_uri http://controller:5000
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken auth_url http://controller:35357
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken memcached_servers controller:11211
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken auth_type password
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken project_domain_id default
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken user_domain_id default
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken project_name service
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken username $username
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken password $password
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:authtoken delay_auth_decision True

openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:cache use egg:swift#memcache
openstack-config --set /etc/swift/proxy-server.conf filter:cache memcache_servers controller:11211
echo 'config proxy-server.conf modified successfully'

存储节点

这里我觉得问题主要是如何分区的问题，swift好像需要一个单独的分区，和cinder看起来还不太一样，更麻烦一点。
点击这里查看官网：SAIO - Swift All In One，显然还是推荐用两块硬盘，还不知道单独分区应该怎么弄。好，我知道单独分区怎么弄了
这里可以使用loopdevice回环设备作为存储设备，即将文件系统上的一片空间虚拟为一块设备。

使用分区

我在创建系统的时候给了一个分区，/swiftvdisk，是/dev/nvme0n1p3不知道可不可以用这个直接整。
直接修改/etc/fstab

#UUID=bfb64256-2078-414b-9278-894f5b8d4d1e /swiftvdisk             xfs     defaults        0 0
/dev/nvme0n1p3 /swiftvdisk/node/nvme0n1p3 xfs noatime,nodiratime,nobarrier,logbufs=8 0 2

执行如下命令重新挂载

umount /swiftvdisk
mkdir -p /swiftvdisk/node/nvme0n1p3
mount /swiftvdisk/node/nvme0n1p3