elasticsearch安装报错java.lang.RuntimeException: can not run elasticsearch as root

可以新建用户，在新用户模式下运行

adduser elastic -m

passwd elastic

chown -R elastic:elastic elasticsearch-7.8.1/

#chmod 770 elasticsearch-7.8.1/

然后运行
删除用户userdel -r elastic

./bin/elasticearch -d

必要时添加成服务：

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/elasticsearch.service
[Unit]
Description=elasticsearch
After=network.target
[Service]
# Type设置为notify时，服务会不断重启
Type=simple
User=elasticsearch
# --storage.tsdb.path是可选项，默认数据目录在运行目录的./dada目录中
ExecStart=/usr/local/elasticsearch7.8.1/binelasticsearch
Restart=on-failure
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

chown elasticsearch:elasticsearch /usr/lib/systemd/system/elasticsearch.service