1、一维数组
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// 案例一:一维数组(10个案例)
int main()
{
//1、使用一维数组存放5个学号(直接赋值)
int arr_day01[5] = {2120180331, 2120180332, 2120180333, 2120180334, 2120180335};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "学号: " << arr_day01[i] << endl;
}
//2、使用一维数组存放3个姓名
string arr_day02[3] = {"猜猜一", "猜猜二", "猜猜三"};
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout << "姓名" << (i+1) << ": " << arr_day02[i] << endl;
}
//3、使用一维数组存放2个电影名称
string arr_day03[2] = {"007", "天龙八部"};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
cout << "电影" << (i+1) << ": " << arr_day03[i] << endl;
}
//4、使用一维数组存放5个班级名称
string arr_day04[5] = {"计应一班", "计应二班", "计应三班", "计应四班", "计应五班"};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "班级: " << arr_day04[i] << endl;
}
//5、使用一维数组存放5个 int 类型数据
int arr_day05[5] = {111, 222, 333, 444, 555};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "int数据类型:" << arr_day05[i] << endl;
}
//6、使用一维数组存放5个 string 类型数据
string arr_day06[5] = {"test01", "test02", "test03", "test04", "test05"};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "string类型:" << arr_day06[i] << endl;
}
//7、使用一维数组存放5个 double 类型数据
double arr_day07[5] = {111.11, 222.22, 333.33, 444.44, 555.55};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "double数据类型:" << arr_day07[i] << endl;
}
//8、使用一维数组存放5个年龄
long arr_day08[5] = {18, 22, 23, 24, 25};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "年龄:" << arr_day08[i] << endl;
}
//9、使用一维数组存放5个宿舍号
long arr_day09[5] = {3442, 3443, 3444, 3445, 3446};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "年龄:" << arr_day09[i] << endl;
}
//10、使用一维数组存放5地址名
string arr_day010[5] = {"城大一", "城大二", "城大三", "城大四", "城大五"};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "地址:" << arr_day010[i] << endl;
}
return 0;
}
2、二维数组
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// 案例一:二维数组(10个案例)
int main()
{
//1、n个人的姓名学号
string str_day01[3][2] = {{"猜猜一", "2120180332"}, {"猜猜二", "2120180333"}, {"猜猜三", "2120180334"}};
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
string str = "";
for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
{
str += str_day01[i][j];
}
cout << str << endl;
}
//2、2个宿舍所有人姓名
string str_day02[2][6] =
{
{"猜猜一", "猜猜二", "猜猜三", "猜猜四", "猜猜五", "猜猜六"},
{"ruanjia1", "ruanjia2", "ruanjia3", "ruanjia4", "ruanjia5", "ruanjia6"}
};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个宿舍所有人姓名:" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<6;j++)
{
cout << str_day02[i][j] << endl;
}
}
/*
3、公司年销售额求和
某公司按照季度和月份统计的数据如下:单位(万元)
第一季度:22,66,44
第二季度:77,33,88
第三季度:25,45,65
第四季度:11,66,99
*/
double arr_day03[4][3] = {{22,66,44}, {77,33,88}, {25,45,65}, {11,66,99}};
double sum = 0.00;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
sum += arr_day03[i][j];
}
}
cout << "年销售额求和= " << sum << "万元" << endl;
/*
4、使用二维数组保存4个班级的学生身高(求每个班级最高身高,最低身高,平均身高)
*/
double str_day04[4][4] =
{
{167.7, 170.8, 177, 169.8},
{187.7, 160.8, 157, 189.8},
{164.7, 173.8, 137, 149.8},
{163.7, 172.8, 177, 161.8}
};
double x,max,min,avg;
for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个班级" << endl;
max = str_day04[i][0];
min = str_day04[i][0];
x = 0.00;
for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
{
x += str_day04[i][j];
if(str_day04[i][j] > max)
{
max = str_day04[i][j];
}
if(str_day04[i][j] < min)
{
min = str_day04[i][j];
}
}
cout << "最高身高:" << max << endl;
cout << "最低身高:" << min << endl;
cout << "平均身高:" << (x/4) << endl;
}
/*
5、使用二维数组保存n个班级的学生成绩(求每个班级最高成绩,最低成绩,平均成绩)
*/
double arr_day05[3][50];
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<50;j++)
{
arr_day05[i][j] = rand() % 100 + 1;
}
}
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
double mx = arr_day05[i][0], mi = arr_day05[i][0], ag = 0.00;
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个班级" << endl;
for(int x=0;x<50;x++)
{
if(mx < arr_day05[i][x])
{
mx = arr_day05[i][x];
}
if(mi > arr_day05[i][x])
{
mi = arr_day05[i][x];
}
ag += arr_day05[i][x];
}
cout << "最高成绩:" << mx << endl;
cout << "最低成绩:" << mi << endl;
cout << "平均成绩:" << (ag/50) << endl;
}
// 6、找出5个电影院的3个热门电影
string str_day06[5][3] = {
{"001", "002", "003"},
{"101", "102", "103"},
{"201", "202", "203"},
{"301", "302", "303"},
{"401", "402", "403"}
};
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个电影院" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
cout << str_day06[i][j] << endl;
}
}
// 7、二维数组存储多个int类型一个数组(一维数组长度为5),对每个一维数组数据进行排序输出(降序:高 -> 低);
int arr07[3][5] = {
{32,5,88,22,44},
{1,5,45,422,65},
{89,76,43,33,32}
};
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
// 比较次数:n-1
for(int j=0;j< (5-1);j++)
{
bool isSort = true;
for(int x=0;x<((5-1) - j);x++)
{
if(arr07[i][x] < arr07[i][x+1])
{
isSort = false;
int temp = arr07[i][x];
arr07[i][x] = arr07[i][x+1];
arr07[i][x+1] = temp;
}
}
if(isSort) break;
}
}
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个数组排序结果:";
for(int j=0;j<5;j++)
{
cout << arr07[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
//8、插入排序
int arr08[3][5] =
{
{32,5,88,22,44},
{1,5,45,422,65},
{89,76,43,33,32}
};
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<(5-1);j++)
{
int end = j;
int tem = arr08[i][j+1];
while(end >= 0)
{
if(tem > arr08[i][end])
{
arr08[i][end+1] = arr08[i][end];
end--;
}
else
{
break;
}
}
arr08[i][end+1] = tem;
}
}
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个数组排序结果:";
for(int j=0;j<5;j++)
{
cout << arr08[i][j] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
//9、使用二维数组存储n个宿舍所有人姓名
string arr09[2][6] = {
{"佳佳一", "佳佳二", "佳佳三", "佳佳四", "佳佳五", "佳佳六",},
{"张三一", "张三二", "张三三", "张三四", "张三五", "张三六",}
};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个宿舍:" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<6;j++)
{
cout << arr09[i][j] << endl;
}
}
//10、使用二维数组存储3个公司部门名称(万元)
string arr10[2][2] = {
{"销售部", "运维部"},
{"财务部", "开发部"}
};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个公司部门: " << endl;
for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
{
cout << arr10[i][j] << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
3、三维数组
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//三维数组使用案例(10个)
int main()
{
cout << "1、使用三维数组存储3个公司的3部门的员工名" << endl;
string arr01[3][3][2] =
{
{
{"张三", "李四"},
{"小明", "王五"},
{"小红", "小紫"}
},
{
{"狗狗", "狗子"},
{"猫猫", "猫子"},
{"鸭鸭", "鸭子"}
},
{
{"佳佳", "珈珈"},
{"家家", "甲甲"},
{"加加", "假假"}
}
};
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "公司:" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
cout << "第" << (j+1) << "部门员工姓名:" << endl;
for(int x=0;x<2;x++)
{
cout << arr01[i][j][x] << endl;
}
}
}
cout << "2、使用三维数组存储3个班级的学号成绩" << endl;
int arr02[3][2][2] = {
{
{2120180332, 2120180332},
{33,44}
},
{
{2120180333, 2120180334},
{53,54}
},
{
{2120180336, 2120180335},
{63,67}
}
};
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "班级" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
{
if(j == 0)
{
cout << "学号:" << endl;
} else
{
cout << "成绩:" << endl;
}
for(int x=0;x<2;x++)
{
cout << arr02[i][j][x] << endl;
}
}
}
cout << "3 、使用三维数组存储5个int类型数组后排序(冒泡)" << endl;
int arr03[2][3][5] = {
{
{12, 44, 1, 55, 38},
{22, 54, 7, 5, 78},
{32, 64, 8, 5, 88}
},
{
{54, 74, 31, 65, 38},
{132, 34, 27, 55, 28},
{52, 14, 18, 45, 8}
}
};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
for(int x=0;x<(5-1);x++)
{
for(int y=0;y<((5-1)-x);y++)
{
if(arr03[i][j][y] > arr03[i][j][y+1])
{
int temp = arr03[i][j][y+1];
arr03[i][j][y+1] = arr03[i][j][y];
arr03[i][j][y] = temp;
}
}
}
}
}
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个数组:" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
cout << "第" << (j+1) << "排序结果:" << endl;
for(int x=0;x<5;x++)
{
cout << arr03[i][j][x] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
}
cout << "4、使用三维数组存储5个int类型数组后排序(插入排序)" << endl;
int arr04[2][3][5] = {
{
{12, 44, 1, 55, 38},
{22, 54, 7, 5, 78},
{32, 64, 8, 5, 88}
},
{
{54, 74, 31, 65, 38},
{132, 34, 27, 55, 28},
{52, 14, 18, 45, 8}
}
};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
for(int x=0;x<(5-1);x++)
{
int end = x;
int tem = arr04[i][j][x+1];
while(end >= 0)
{
if(tem > arr04[i][j][end])
{
arr04[i][j][end+1] = arr04[i][j][end];
end--;
}
else
{
break;
}
}
arr04[i][j][end+1] = tem;
}
}
}
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个数组:" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
{
cout << "第" << (j+1) << "排序结果:" << endl;
for(int x=0;x<5;x++)
{
cout << arr04[i][j][x] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
}
cout << "5、使用三维数组存储n个宿舍学生学号、成绩" << endl;
int arr05[3][2][2] =
{
{
{2120180332, 2120180333},
{88, 99}
},
{
{2120180334, 2120180335},
{77, 89}
},
{
{2120180345, 2120180345},
{68, 69}
}
};
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个宿舍:" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
{
if(j == 0)
{
cout << "学号:" ;
} else
{
cout << "成绩:" ;
}
for(int y=0;y<2;y++)
{
cout << arr05[i][j][y] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
}
cout << "6、某公司所有部门员工工资、员工工号" << endl;
double arr06[3][2][5] =
{
{
{8888.88, 4345.12, 7563.11, 9808.55, 4345.22},
{1111, 2222, 3333, 4444, 5555}
},
{
{8888.88, 4345.12, 7563.11, 9808.55, 4345.22},
{1211, 1222, 1233, 1244, 1255}
},
{
{8888.88, 4345.12, 7563.11, 9808.55, 4345.22},
{2211, 3322, 4433, 5544, 6655}
}
};
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个部门:" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
{
for(int ii=0;ii<5;ii++)
{
cout << arr06[i][j][ii] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
}
cout << "7、2个班级4个宿舍人的姓名,学号" << endl;
string arr07[2][4][2][2] =
{
{
{
{"test01", "test01"},
{"2120180332", "2120180332"}
},
{
{"test01", "test01"},
{"2120180332", "2120180332"}
},
{
{"test01", "test01"},
{"2120180332", "2120180332"}
},
{
{"test01", "test01"},
{"2120180332", "2120180332"}
}
},
{
{
{"test01", "test01"},
{"2120180332", "2120180332"}
},
{
{"test01", "test01"},
{"2120180332", "2120180332"}
},
{
{"test01", "test01"},
{"2120180332", "2120180332"}
},
{
{"test01", "test01"},
{"2120180332", "2120180332"}
}
}
};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
cout << "第" << (i+1) << "个班级:" << endl;
for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
{
cout << "第" << (j+1) << "个宿舍:" << endl;
for(int x=0;x<2;x++)
{
for(int y=0;y<2;y++)
{
cout << arr07[i][j][x][y] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
}
}
}
return 0;
}