后缀表达式求值Python
自己瞎写学习 有什么不对请大家指出
```python
class Stack(object):
def __init__(self):
self.items = []
def isEmpty(self):
return self.items == []
def push(self, item):
self.items.append(item)
def peek(self):
return self.items[len(self.items) - 1]
def pop(self):
return self.items.pop()
def size(self):
return len(self.items)
def diviBy(infixexpr):
operandStack = Stack()
tokenList = infixexpr.split()
strCalculation = ["*", "/", "+", "-"]
for i in range(len(tokenList)):
if tokenList[i] in "0123456789":
tokenList[i] = int(tokenList[i])
operandStack.push(tokenList[i])
elif tokenList[i] in strCalculation:
value_right = operandStack.pop()
while not operandStack.isEmpty():
value_left = operandStack.pop()
if tokenList[i] == "*":
new_value = value_right * value_left
elif tokenList[i] == "/":
new_value = value_right / value_left
elif tokenList[i] == "+":
new_value = value_right + value_left
else:
new_value = value_right - value_left
operandStack.push(new_value)
return operandStack.pop()
# postfix_expression = "5 3 + 2 *" # 正确的后缀表达式格式
postfix_expression = "2 1 + 3 *"
print(diviBy(postfix_expression))
输出表达式结果 9
先运算 2 + 1 = 3 然后 3*3 =9
5 3 + 2 * 先运算5+3 = 8 然后进栈 继续扫描 遇到2 进栈 然后再运算栈顶的两个元素
8 * 2 =16