关于Ubuntu启动activeMq无效果的错误解决方案

解压tar包到  /opt路径下：

    开启服务，显示开启，但 http://127.0.0.1:8161/admin/  -->404

    寻其原因:

/opt/activemq/bin/activemq console

         起初报的是权限不足的问题，我就纳闷了，我是在超级管理员下运行，我在opt下也是我自己定义的全局普通文件夹，也不需要权限。

        找到了一篇运维日志网的安装版，看启动命令，和docker一样，觉得还挺友好，多熟悉一个命令。于是也是启动了无效果。

sudo systemctl status activemq

● activemq.service - LSB: ActiveMQ instance
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/activemq; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (exited) since 一 2018-11-05 22:06:29 CST; 2s ago
     Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 4384 ExecStop=/etc/init.d/activemq stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 4470 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/activemq start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

11月 05 22:06:29 tongning systemd[1]: Starting LSB: ActiveMQ instance...
11月 05 22:06:29 tongning activemq[4470]:  * Starting ActiveMQ instance  activemq
11月 05 22:06:29 tongning activemq[4470]: No instances found at /etc/activemq/instances-enabled.
11月 05 22:06:29 tongning systemd[1]: Started LSB: ActiveMQ instance.
~

但是：

 sudo netstat -tnlp
激活Internet连接 (仅服务器)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:25672           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3352/beam.smp   
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:3306          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3108/mysqld     
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:6379            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      17593/redis-server 
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:63342         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1852/java       
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:4369            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3223/epmd       
tcp        0      0 127.0.1.1:53            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      4209/dnsmasq    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:41597           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1852/java       
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:6942          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1852/java       
tcp6       0      0 :::5672                 :::*                    LISTEN      3352/beam.smp   
tcp6       0      0 :::6379                 :::*                    LISTEN      17593/redis-server 
tcp6       0      0 :::45744                :::*                    LISTEN      2031/java       
tcp6       0      0 :::4369                 :::*                    LISTEN      3223/epmd       
tcp6       0      0 127.0.0.1:38275         :::*                    LISTEN      2031/java 

压根也没有active的服务。

后来看带几篇文章，让我往ip地址的方向看，ubuntu /etc/hosts  ->其中解析的都是ipv6   我以为解析不了ipv4的，加了句解析ipv4的命令：

sudo  gedit  /etc/hosts

#插入
127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4

/etc/init.d/networking restart  #重新启动一下你的网络。

无效果，猜着应该是端口占用的问题

接着tar解压使用的操作   给个权限（activeMq再启动操作时没有权限访问其他文件）：

 

sudo chmod -R 777 /opt/activemq


/opt/activemq/bin/activemq console

##关键错误
ERROR | Failed to start Apache ActiveMQ (localhost, ID:tongning-37771-1541427144976-0:1)
java.io.IOException: Transport Connector could not be registered in JMX: 
java.io.IOException: Failed to bind to server socket: amqp://0.0.0.0:5672?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600 due to: java.net.BindException: 地址已在使用

  在其配置文件 conf  下 activemq.xml    ---> 114行    5672 改为 5273

 gedit /opt/activemq/conf/activemq.xml  #进入conf  修改



 <transportConnectors>
            <!-- DOS protection, limit concurrent connections to 1000 and frame size to 100MB -->
            <transportConnector name="openwire" uri="tcp://0.0.0.0:61616?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
            <transportConnector name="amqp" uri="amqp://0.0.0.0:5673?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
            <transportConnector name="stomp" uri="stomp://0.0.0.0:61613?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
            <transportConnector name="mqtt" uri="mqtt://0.0.0.0:1883?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
            <transportConnector name="ws" uri="ws://0.0.0.0:61614?maximumConnections=1000&amp;wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600"/>
        </transportConnectors>

ok

 ./activemq console
INFO: Loading '/etc/default/activemq'
INFO: Using java '/usr/bin/java'
INFO: Starting in foreground, this is just for debugging purposes (stop process by pressing CTRL+C)
INFO: Creating pidfile /opt/activemq//data/activemq.pid
INFO: changing to user 'activemq' to invoke java
Java Runtime: Oracle Corporation 1.8.0_03-Ubuntu /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre
  Heap sizes: current=121856k  free=121221k  max=1797120k
    JVM args: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=logging.properties -Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/activemq//conf/login.config -Djava.awt.headless=true -Djava.io.tmpdir=/opt/activemq//tmp -Dactivemq.classpath=/opt/activemq//conf:/opt/activemq//../lib/: -Dactivemq.home=/opt/activemq/ -Dactivemq.base=/opt/activemq/ -Dactivemq.conf=/opt/activemq//conf -Dactivemq.data=/opt/activemq//data
Extensions classpath:
  [/opt/activemq/lib,/opt/activemq/lib/camel,/opt/activemq/lib/optional,/opt/activemq/lib/web,/opt/activemq/lib/extra]
ACTIVEMQ_HOME: /opt/activemq
ACTIVEMQ_BASE: /opt/activemq
ACTIVEMQ_CONF: /opt/activemq/conf
ACTIVEMQ_DATA: /opt/activemq/data
Loading message broker from: xbean:activemq.xml
 INFO | Refreshing org.apache.activemq.xbean.XBeanBrokerFactory$1@13fee20c: startup date [Mon Nov 05 22:37:03 CST 2018]; root of context hierarchy
 INFO | Using Persistence Adapter: KahaDBPersistenceAdapter[/opt/activemq/data/kahadb]
 INFO | KahaDB is version 6
 INFO | PListStore:[/opt/activemq/data/localhost/tmp_storage] started
 INFO | Apache ActiveMQ 5.15.7 (localhost, ID:tongning-44944-1541428624295-0:1) is starting
 INFO | Listening for connections at: tcp://tongning:61616?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600
 INFO | Connector openwire started
 INFO | Listening for connections at: amqp://tongning:5673?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600
 INFO | Connector amqp started
 INFO | Listening for connections at: stomp://tongning:61613?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600
 INFO | Connector stomp started
 INFO | Listening for connections at: mqtt://tongning:1883?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600
 INFO | Connector mqtt started
 INFO | Starting Jetty server
 INFO | Creating Jetty connector
 WARN | ServletContext@o.e.j.s.ServletContextHandler@727eb8cb{/,null,STARTING} has uncovered http methods for path: /
 INFO | Listening for connections at ws://tongning:61614?maximumConnections=1000&wireFormat.maxFrameSize=104857600
 INFO | Connector ws started
 INFO | Apache ActiveMQ 5.15.7 (localhost, ID:tongning-44944-1541428624295-0:1) started
 INFO | For help or more information please see: http://activemq.apache.org
 WARN | Store limit is 102400 mb (current store usage is 0 mb). The data directory: /opt/activemq/data/kahadb only has 49707 mb of usable space. - resetting to maximum available disk space: 49707 mb
 WARN | Temporary Store limit is 51200 mb (current store usage is 0 mb). The data directory: /opt/activemq/data only has 49707 mb of usable space. - resetting to maximum available disk space: 49707 mb
 INFO | No Spring WebApplicationInitializer types detected on classpath
 INFO | ActiveMQ WebConsole available at http://0.0.0.0:8161/
 INFO | ActiveMQ Jolokia REST API available at http://0.0.0.0:8161/api/jolokia/
 INFO | Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet 'dispatcher'
 INFO | No Spring WebApplicationInitializer types detected on classpath
 INFO | jolokia-agent: Using policy access restrictor classpath:/jolokia-access.xml