【c++11】时间戳

c++11 日期和时间库 chrono
包含头文件

#include <chrono>

1. 函数
   static std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::steady_clock> now() noexcept; (since C++11)

2. 参数
   null

3. 返回值
   A time point representing the current time. （表示当前时间的时间点。）

4. 示例

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <vector>
#include <numeric>
#include <chrono>
 
volatile int sink;
int main()
{
    std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(9) << std::left;
    for (auto size = 1ull; size < 1000'000'000ull; size *= 100) {
        // record start time
        auto start = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
        // do some work
        std::vector<int> v(size, 42);
        sink = std::accumulate(v.begin(), v.end(), 0u); // make sure it's a side effect
        // record end time
        auto end = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
        std::chrono::duration<double> diff = end - start;
        std::cout << "Time to fill and iterate a vector of " << std::setw(9)
                  << size << " ints : " << diff.count() << " s\n";
    }
}

示例

    auto p_currentTime = std::chrono::steady_clock::now(); //获取当前时间
    auto duration_since_epoch = p_currentTime.time_since_epoch(); //从1970-01-01 00:00:00到当前时间点的时长
    auto time = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::microseconds>(duration_since_epoch).count();  //将时长转换为微秒数
    std::cout << time / 1000000.0f << "s\n";

新学单词：microseconds 微妙 millisecond 毫秒