Cisco模拟器静态路由

新-静态路由

Route0配置

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#hostname R1
R1(config)#int g
R1(config)#int gigabitEthernet 0/0	
R1(config-if)#ip address 209.165.200.225 255.255.255.252
R1(config-if)#no sh
R1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
R1(config-if)#ex
R1(config)#
#添加dhcp
R1(config)#ip dhcp pool 10
R1(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.10.254
R1(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0
R1(dhcp-config)#dns-server 114.114.114.114
R1(dhcp-config)#ex

R1(config)#ip dhcp pool 11
R1(dhcp-config)#default-router 192.168.11.254
R1(dhcp-config)#network 192.168.11.0 255.255.255.0
R1(dhcp-config)#dns-server 114.114.114.114
R1(dhcp-config)#ex
R1(config)#int g0/1
R1(config-if)#ip add 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no sh
R1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
e
#配置端口地址
R1(config)#int g0/2
R1(config-if)#ip add 192.168.11.254 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no sh


#添加静态路由
#ip route 对方的网络地址段 对方的子网掩码 对方外部接口IP
R1(config)#ip route 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.200.226
R1(config)#ip route 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.200.226

#ping对方外部接口地址
R1#ping 209.165.200.226

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 209.165.200.226, timeout is 2 seconds:
.!!!!
Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms

R1#ping 209.165.200.226

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 209.165.200.226, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms

Route1配置

Router(config)#hos
Router(config)#hostname R2
R2(config)#int g
R2(config)#int gigabitEthernet 0/0
R2(config-if)#ip add
R2(config-if)#ip address 209.165.200.226 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#no sh

R2(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up

R2(config-if)#ex
R2(config)#ip dhcp pool 1
R2(dhcp-config)#default-router 10.1.1.254
R2(dhcp-config)#network 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
R2(dhcp-config)#dns-server 114.114.114.114
R2(dhcp-config)#ex
R2(config)#ip dhcp pool 2
R2(dhcp-config)#default-router 10.1.2.254
R2(dhcp-config)#network 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0n
R2(dhcp-config)#dns-server 114.114.114.114
R2(dhcp-config)#ex

R2(config)#int g0/1
R2(config-if)#ip add 10.1.1.254 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no sh
R2(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/1, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#ex

R2(config)#int g0/2
R2(config-if)#ip add 10.1.2.254 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no sh
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/2, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface GigabitEthernet0/2, changed state to up
R2(config-if)#ex

R2(config)#ip route 192.168.11.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.200.225
R2(config)#ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 209.165.200.225
R2(config)#ex
R2#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

R2#ping 209.165.200.225

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 209.165.200.225, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms

R2#ping 192.168.11.254

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.11.254, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 0/0/0 ms

查看路由表

R1#show ip route
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
S       10.1.1.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.200.226
S       10.1.2.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.200.226
     192.168.10.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L       192.168.10.254/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
     192.168.11.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       192.168.11.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/2
L       192.168.11.254/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/2
     209.165.200.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       209.165.200.224/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
L       209.165.200.225/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0


R2#show ip route
Codes: L - local, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
C       10.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
L       10.1.1.254/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
C       10.1.2.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/2
L       10.1.2.254/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/2
S    192.168.10.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.200.225
S    192.168.11.0/24 [1/0] via 209.165.200.225
     209.165.200.0/24 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       209.165.200.224/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0
L       209.165.200.226/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/0