java实现图片下载功能

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 11:38:49 发布

黎亿

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 11:38:49 发布

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文章标签： servlet http java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41280118/article/details/108268724

版权

前端页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>图片下载</title>
</head>
<body>
    <a href="downloadServlet?filename=2.jpg">图片</a>
</body>
</html>

java代码实现

package com.liang.web.download;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet("/downloadServlet")
public class DownloadServlet extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        this.doPost(request,response);

    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //获取请求参数文件名称
        String filename = request.getParameter("filename");
        //找到文件真实的路径
        ServletContext servletContext = this.getServletContext();
        String realPath = servletContext.getRealPath("/img/" + filename);

        //使用字节输入流加载进内存
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(realPath);

        //使用字节流关联，设置respons响应头
        String mimeType = servletContext.getMimeType(filename);
        response.setHeader("content-type",mimeType);
        //设置响应头打开方式
        response.setHeader("content-disposition","attachment;filename="+filename);
        //将输入流数据写入到输出流当中
        ServletOutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream();
        //定义一个缓冲区
        byte[] buff = new byte[1024 * 8];
        int len = 0;
        while ((len = fis.read(buff)) != -1) {
            sos.write(buff,0,len);
        }
        fis.close();

    }
}

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java实现图片下载功能

前端页面<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>图片下载</title></head><body> <a href="downloadServlet?filename=2.jpg">图片</a></body></html>java
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