Spring MVC学习笔记8——ModelAttribute注解

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-12 16:51:59 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-10-12 16:51:59 发布

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分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： Spring MVC ModelAttribute

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41286145/article/details/88804852

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有ModelAttribute注解的方法会在每个目标方法执行前被Spring MVC调用

以下代码模拟修改数据库中的个人信息，其中password字段为不能修改字段。

User类

package com.lee;

public class User {

	private int id;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	private String username;
	private String password;
	private String email;
	private int age;
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}
	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", username=" + username + ", password=" + password + ", email=" + email + ", age="
				+ age + "]";
	}
	public User(int id, String username, String password, String email, int age) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.username = username;
		this.password = password;
		this.email = email;
		this.age = age;
	}
	
	public User(){
		
	}
	
}

index.jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
    pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>

	<form action="testModelAttributes" method="POST">
		<input type="hidden" name="id" value="1">
		username:<input type="text" name="username" value="Tom"/><br>
		e-mail:<input type="text" name="email" value="lee@qq.com"><br>
		age:<input type="text" name="age" value="15"><br>
		<input type="submit" value="submit">
	</form>
	
</body>
</html>

测试方法

public class Hello {
	
    /**
	 * 在没有ModelAttribute注解的getUser方法的时候，修改完成后的数据中password为null
	 * 加上ModelAttribute注解的getUser方法，password即可获取到值。
	 */
	@ModelAttribute
	public void getUser(@RequestParam("id") Integer id, Map<String, Object> map){
		if(id != null){
			User user = new User(1, "Tom", "123456789", "lee@qq.com", 15);
			System.out.println("从数据库取出对象" + user);
			map.put("user", user);
		}
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/testModelAttributes")
	public String testModelAttributes(User user){
		System.out.println("修改：" + user);
		return "success";
	}
｝

在没有ModelAttribute注解的getUser方法的时候，修改完成后的数据中password为null，加上ModelAttribute注解的getUser方法，password即可获取到值。