LeetCode六月挑战(6.20 )Permutation Sequence LeetCode 60解题方案

LeetCode六月挑战(6.20 )Permutation Sequence LeetCode 60解题方案

Solution

The set [1,2,3,...,*n*] contains a total of n! unique permutations.

By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3:

  1. "123"
  2. "132"
  3. "213"
  4. "231"
  5. "312"
  6. "321"

Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence.

Note:

  • Given n will be between 1 and 9 inclusive.
  • Given k will be between 1 and n! inclusive.

Example 1:

Input: n = 3, k = 3
Output: "213"

Example 2:

Input: n = 4, k = 9
Output: "2314"

思路

在这里插入图片描述

代码

java

class Solution {
    public String getPermutation(int n, int k) {
        StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(); 
        List<Integer> number = new ArrayList<>();
        int[] fib = new int[n];
        int jiec = 1;
        fib[0] = 1;
        for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
            fib[i] = i *fib[i-1];
        }
        
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
             number.add(i);
        
        k=k-1;
        for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--){
            int x = k/fib[i];
            System.out.println("x = "+x);
            result.append(number.get(x));
            k = k % fib[i];
            number.remove(x);
        }
        
        return result.toString();
    }
}
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