PopupWindow实现方法

package com.example.test12_popupwindow;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private PopupWindow pw;


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

}
public void show(View v){
View view=View.inflate(this,R.layout.popup_window,null);
GridView gv=(GridView) view.findViewById(R.id.gv);
gv.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
gv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {


@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
pw.dismiss();
}

});
pw=new PopupWindow(view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
//如果需要点击其他地方泡泡自动消失有两个条件：
//1.泡泡必须指定背景
//2.泡泡必须获取焦点
pw.setBackgroundDrawable(new BitmapDrawable());
pw.setFocusable(true);
//显示
// pw.showAsDropDown(v);//指定在控件（按钮）的下方出现

//显示在屏幕下方    parent  v是按钮， v.getParent()是布局
//gravity  显示在布局中的什么位置
//x  水平偏移
//y  垂直偏移
pw.showAtLocation((View) v.getParent(),//整个布局
Gravity.BOTTOM,
0,//水平偏移
0);//垂直偏移
}
class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{
private int[] Images =new int[]{
R.drawable.i1,R.drawable.i2,R.drawable.i3,R.drawable.i4,R.drawable.i5,R.drawable.i6,R.drawable.i7,R.drawable.i8
};
private String[] names=new String[]{
"搜索","文件管理","下载管理","全屏","网址","书签","加入书签","分享页面",
};
@Override
public int getCount() { 
return Images.length;
}


@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return names[position];
}


@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}


@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if (convertView== null) {
convertView=View.inflate(MainActivity.this, R.layout.item, null);
}
ImageView iv_icon=(ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_icon);
TextView tv_name=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
iv_icon.setImageResource(Images[position]);
tv_name.setText(names[position]);
return convertView;
}

}

}

activity_main.xml布局

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="${relativePackage}.${activityClass}" >


    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="显示"
        android:onClick="show" />

</RelativeLayout>

在创建一个item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <ImageView 
        android:id="@+id/iv_icon"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/i1"
        />
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:text="搜索"
        android:textColor="@android:color/darker_gray"
        />

</LinearLayout>

然后在创建一个popup_window.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <ImageView 
        android:id="@+id/iv_icon"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/i1"
        />
    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:text="搜索"
        android:textColor="@android:color/darker_gray"
        />


</LinearLayout>