Qt之简单16位加密(AES加密)

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-12 15:18:47 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-12 15:18:47 发布

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分类专栏： Qt

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41399894/article/details/108305573

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#ifndef AES_H
#define AES_H

#include <QFile>
#include <QObject>
typedef unsigned char byte;

enum KeySize // key size, in bits, for construtor
{
    Bits128 = 16,
    Bits192 = 24,
    Bits256 = 32
};

class QFile;

class AES
{
public:
    AES(int keySize, unsigned char* key);

private:
    static const unsigned char Sbox[16*16];
    static const unsigned char iSbox[16*16];
    static const unsigned char Rcon[11*4];

    int Nb;         // block size in 32-bit words.  Always 4 for AES.  (128 bits).
    int Nk;         // key size in 32-bit words.  4, 6, 8.  (128, 192, 256 bits).
    int Nr;         // number of rounds. 10, 12, 14.

    unsigned char key[32];     // the seed key. size will be 4 * keySize from ctor.
    unsigned char w[16*15];      // key schedule array. (Nb*(Nr+1))*4
    unsigned char State[4][4];  // State matrix

private:
    void RunKeyExpansion(int keySize, unsigned char* keyBytes);
    void SetNbNkNr(int keyS);
    void KeyExpansion();
    void AddRoundKey(int round);
    void SubWord(unsigned char * word,unsigned char* result);
    void RotWord(unsigned char * word,unsigned char* result);
    void SubBytes();
    void InvSubBytes();
    void ShiftRows();
    void InvShiftRows();
    void MixColumns();
    void InvMixColumns();
    unsigned char gfmultby01(unsigned char b);
    unsigned char gfmultby02(unsigned char b);
    unsigned char gfmultby03(unsigned char b);
    unsigned char gfmultby09(unsigned char b);
    unsigned char gfmultby0b(unsigned char b);
    unsigned char gfmultby0d(unsigned char b);
    unsigned char gfmultby0e(unsigned char b);

public:
    void Cipher(unsigned char* input, unsigned char* output);
    void InvCipher(unsigned char * input, unsigned char * output);
};

#endif // AES_H

#include <QDebug>
#include <QFile>
#include <string.h>
#include "aes.h"

const unsigned char AES::Sbox[16*16]=
{// populate the Sbox matrix
 /* 0     1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9     a     b     c     d     e     f */
 /*0*/  0x63, 0x7c, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5, 0x30, 0x01, 0x67, 0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76,
 /*1*/  0xca, 0x82, 0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59, 0x47, 0xf0, 0xad, 0xd4, 0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0,
 /*2*/  0xb7, 0xfd, 0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc, 0x34, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15,
 /*3*/  0x04, 0xc7, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05, 0x9a, 0x07, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75,
 /*4*/  0x09, 0x83, 0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0, 0x52, 0x3b, 0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84,
 /*5*/  0x53, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b, 0x6a, 0xcb, 0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf,
 /*6*/  0xd0, 0xef, 0xaa, 0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0xa8,
 /*7*/  0x51, 0xa3, 0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5, 0xbc, 0xb6, 0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2,
 /*8*/  0xcd, 0x0c, 0x13, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19, 0x73,
 /*9*/  0x60, 0x81, 0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88, 0x46, 0xee, 0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb,
 /*a*/  0xe0, 0x32, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x06, 0x24, 0x5c, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79,
 /*b*/  0xe7, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x56, 0xf4, 0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08,
 /*c*/  0xba, 0x78, 0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6, 0xb4, 0xc6, 0xe8, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a,
 /*d*/  0x70, 0x3e, 0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x35, 0x57, 0xb9, 0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e,
 /*e*/  0xe1, 0xf8, 0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e, 0x94, 0x9b, 0x1e, 0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf,
 /*f*/