matlab subplot

t=1:1/100:2;
f=t.^2;
g=sin(2.*pi.*t);
subplot(2,2,1);plot(t,f,'k',t,g,'*r');%axis normal%正常
subplot(2,2,2);plot(t,f,'k-.',t,g,'y.');%axis square%x=y
subplot(2,2,3);plot(t,f,'ok--',t,g,'or');%axis equal%x,y所占的单元格一样
subplot(2,2,4);plot(t,f,'*k',t,g,'or');%axis equal tight%图形与x，y相切

如果对axis加以限制

t=1:1/100:2;
f=t.^2;
g=sin(2.*pi.*t);
subplot(2,2,1);plot(t,f,'k',t,g,'*r');axis normal%正常
subplot(2,2,2);plot(t,f,'k-.',t,g,'y.');axis square%x=y
subplot(2,2,3);plot(t,f,'ok--',t,g,'or');axis equal%x,y所占的单元格一样
subplot(2,2,4);plot(t,f,'*k',t,g,'or');axis equal tight%图形与x，y相切
saveas(gcf,'aaa','png');

grid 网格线（默认不开）
box x轴上，y轴右边的线