Netty字符串类型消息粘包/半包问题解决方案三示例代码：FixedLengthFrameDecoder+StringDecoder

• 原理

按照开发者指定的固定长度对消息进行解码

• 案例

1.FixedLengthServer

/**
 * @author pdc
 */
public class FixedLengthServer {
   

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
   
        int port = 8080;
        new FixedLengthServer().bind(port);
    }

    public void bind(int port) throws Exception {
   
        EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
        EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();

        try {
   
            //创建服务端辅助启动类ServerBootstrap对象
            ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap();
            //设置NIO线程组
            b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)
                    .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
                    //设置TCP参数,连接请求的最大队列长度
                    .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 1024)
                    //设置I/O事件处理类,用来处理消息的编解码以及我们的业务逻辑
                    .childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<NioSocketChannel>() {
   
                        @Override
                        protected void initChannel(NioSocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
   
                            //设置FixedLengthFrameDecoder处理器,13为所需要传输的字符串,"你好,Netty!"的字节数组长度
                            ch.pipeline().addLast(new FixedLengthFrameDecoder(13));
                            //设置StringDecoder处理器
                            ch.pipeline().addLast(new Stri