Netty对Protobuf的解决粘包/半包问题的编解码方案

protobuf编解码内置方案

解码工具类：ProtobufDecoder+ProtobufVarint32FrameDecoder

编码工具类：ProtobufEncoder+ProtobufVarint32LengthFieldPrepender

• 原理
  
• 代码：

1.user.proto

syntax="proto2";

package netty.protobuf;

option java_package="netty.protobuf";
option java_outer_classname="UserInfo";

message User{
   
  required string name =1;
  required int64 userId =2;
  optional string email=3;
  optional string mobile=4;
  optional string remark=5;
}

编译生成UserInfo，复制进工程项目即可

2.ProtobufServer

/**
 * @author pdc
 */
public class ProtobufServer {
   

    public void bind(int port) throws Exception {
   
        //配置服务端的NIO线程组
        EventLoopGroup bossGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();
        EventLoopGroup workerGroup = new NioEventLoopGroup();

        try {
   
            ServerBootstrap b = new ServerBootstrap();
            b.group(bossGroup, workerGroup)
                    .channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class)
                    .option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 100)
                    .handler(new LoggingHandler(LogLevel.INFO))
                    .childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>