spring创建bean过程

一.前言

spring作为JAVAEE最核心的框架,是每一个java开发者所必须掌握的,非常重要,本篇从一个简单例子入手,由浅入深的分析spring创建bean的全过程,目标在于彻底搞懂spring原理,方便以后整合其他框架

二.测试代码

 /**  
 * * * @author <a href="mailto:2256222053@qq.com">zc</a>  
 * @Date 2022/4/3 0003 14:45  
 */
@Lazy  
public class CreateBean {  
  
    private String name;  
  
 private int age;  
  
 public CreateBean() {  
    }  
  
    public CreateBean(int age) {  
        this.age = age;  
 }  
  
    public CreateBean(String name) {  
        this.name = name;  
 }  
  
    public CreateBean(String name, int age) {  
        this.name = name;  
 this.age = age;  
 }  
  
    public void setName(String name) {  
        this.name = name;  
 }  
  
    public void setAge(int age) {  
        this.age = age;  
 }  
  
    @Override  
 public String toString() {  
        return "CreateBean{" +  
                "name='" + name + '\'' +  
                ", age=" + age +  
                '}';  
 }  
}

• 一个交给spring管理的bean,为了好debug,加了一个懒加载属性

@Test  
void doCreateBean(){  
    AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(CreateBean.class);  
 Object bean = context.getBean("createBean", "chuan", 24);  
 System.out.println(bean);  
}

• 一个启动类,getBean是入口,开始创建bean

三. 开始获取bean:getBean()

@Override  
public <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> requiredType) throws BeansException {  
   assertBeanFactoryActive();  
 return getBeanFactory().getBean(name, requiredType);  
}

1. 判断容器的活动状态:assertBeanFactoryActive()

容器在启动的时候会设置这个状态值,具体在:AbstractApplicationContext#prepareRefresh()

2.获取beanFactory:getBeanFactory()

从beanFactory中获取bean,默认这个beanFactory是DefaultListableBeanFactory,因为AnnotationConfigApplicationContext继承了GenericApplicationContext,通过他的构造器可以发现

public GenericApplicationContext() {  
   this.beanFactory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();  
}

3.getBean(name, requiredType)

通过bean的名称获取bean,第二个参数是bean的类型,如果传了后面会做类型转换,否则就是Object

@Override  
public <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> requiredType) throws BeansException {  
   return doGetBean(name, requiredType, null, false);  
}

getBean:这个类有很多getBean方法,这是使用重载的表现,但是最终都会调用doGetBean,这个方法有四个参数,分别是bean的名称name,bean的类型,创建bean时构造参数的值

四.真正获取Bean的方法:doGetBean()

protected <T> T doGetBean(  
      String name, @Nullable Class<T> requiredType, @Nullable Object[] args, boolean typeCheckOnly)  
      throws BeansException {  
  
   String beanName = transformedBeanName(name);  
 Object beanInstance;  
  
 // Eagerly check singleton cache for manually registered singletons.  
 Object sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName);  
 if (sharedInstance != null && args == null) {  
      if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {  
         if (isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {  
            logger.trace("Returning eagerly cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName +  
                  "' that is not fully initialized yet - a consequence of a circular reference");  
 }  
         else {  
            logger.trace("Returning cached instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");  
 }  
      }  
      beanInstance = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, null);  
 }  
  
   else {  
      // Fail if we're already creating this bean instance:  
 // We're assumably within a circular reference. if (isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)) {  
         throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName);  
 }  
  
      // Check if bean definition exists in this factory.  
 BeanFactory parentBeanFactory = getParentBeanFactory();  
 if (parentBeanFactory != null && !containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {  
         // Not found -> check parent.  
 String nameToLookup = originalBeanName(name);  
 if (parentBeanFactory instanceof AbstractBeanFactory) {  
            return ((AbstractBeanFactory) parentBeanFactory).doGetBean(  
                  nameToLookup, requiredType, args, typeCheckOnly);  
 }  
         else if (args != null) {  
            // Delegation to parent with explicit args.  
 return (T) parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, args);  
 }  
         else if (requiredType != null) {  
            // No args -> delegate to standard getBean method.  
 return parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup, requiredType);  
 }  
         else {  
            return (T) parentBeanFactory.getBean(nameToLookup);  
 }  
      }  
  
      if (!typeCheckOnly) {  
         markBeanAsCreated(beanName);  
 }  
  
      StartupStep beanCreation = this.applicationStartup.start("spring.beans.instantiate")  
            .tag("beanName", name);  
 try {  
         if (requiredType != null) {  
            beanCreation.tag("beanType", requiredType::toString);  
 }  
         RootBeanDefinition mbd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);  
 checkMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanName, args);  
  
 // Guarantee initialization of beans that the current bean depends on.  
 String[] dependsOn = mbd.getDependsOn();  
 if (dependsOn != null) {  
            for (String dep : dependsOn) {  
               if (isDependent(beanName, dep)) {  
                  throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,  
 "Circular depends-on relationship between '" + beanName + "' and '" + dep + "'");  
 }  
               registerDependentBean(dep, beanName);  
 try {  
                  getBean(dep);  
 }  
               catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException ex) {  
                  throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,  
 "'" + beanName + "' depends on missing bean '" + dep + "'", ex);  
 }  
            }  
         }  
  
         // Create bean instance.  
 if (mbd.isSingleton()) {  
            sharedInstance = getSingleton(beanName, () -> {  
               try {  
                  return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);  
 }  
               catch (BeansException ex) {  
 throw ex;  
 }  
            });  
 beanInstance = getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);  
 }  
  
         else if (mbd.isPrototype()) {  
            // It's a prototype -> create a new instance.  
 Object prototypeInstance = null;  
 try {  
               beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);  
 prototypeInstance = createBean(beanName, mbd, args);  
 }  
            finally {  
               afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);  
 }  
            beanInstance = getObjectForBeanInstance(prototypeInstance, name, beanName, mbd);  
 }  
  
         else {  
            String scopeName = mbd.getScope();  
 if (!StringUtils.hasLength(scopeName)) {  
               throw new IllegalStateException("No scope name defined for bean '" + beanName + "'");  
 }  
            Scope scope = this.scopes.get(scopeName);  
 if (scope == null) {  
               throw new IllegalStateException("No Scope registered for scope name '" + scopeName + "'");  
 }  
            try {  
               Object scopedInstance = scope.get(beanName, () -> {  
                  beforePrototypeCreation(beanName);  
 try {  
                     return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);  
 }  
                  finally {  
                     afterPrototypeCreation(beanName);  
 }  
               });  
 beanInstance = getObjectForBeanInstance(scopedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);  
 }  
            catch (IllegalStateException ex) {  
               throw new ScopeNotActiveException(beanName, scopeName, ex);  
 }  
         }  
      }  
      catch (BeansException ex) {  
         beanCreation.tag("exception", ex.getClass().toString());  
 beanCreation.tag("message", String.valueOf(ex.getMessage()));  
 cleanupAfterBeanCreationFailure(beanName);  
 throw ex;  
 }  
      finally {  
         beanCreation.end();  
 }  
   }  
  
   return adaptBeanInstance(name, beanInstance, requiredType);  
}

这个方法很复杂,但是可以简要分为以下几个步骤

1. 获取bean名称

transformedBeanName()

因为可能会有前缀&,获取FactoryBean的情况,所以需要在这解析

2.尝试从缓存中获取bean

getSingleton()

3.判断这个bean是否在创建中

isPrototypeCurrentlyInCreation(beanName)

这一步目的是为了防止循环依赖

4.标记为正在创建中

markBeanAsCreated(beanName):将这个bean

5.合并Definition

getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName)

通过parentName的值来判断是否有父definition,合并的目的在于保证definition的正确性,spring在每次要用definition的时候都会进行一次合并,因为有很多扩展点可以修改definition

6.检查合并后的Definition

checkMergedBeanDefinition(mbd, beanName, args);

7.获取依赖的Bean

mbd.getDependsOn();

如果不为空则会先创建依赖的bean

8.获取真正需要的Bean

getSingleton(beanName,()->{return createBean(beanName, mbd, args);})

获取一个注册好的bean,如果没有,会使用参数FactoryBean注册一个,非常重要,真正创建bean的入口,下面会详细会讲创建过程

getObjectForBeanInstance(sharedInstance, name, beanName, mbd);,如果name有前缀&,那么会返回FactoryBean的实例,如果注册的是一个FactoryBean,这里会调用getObject来返回真正的bean对象

adaptBeanInstance(name, beanInstance, requiredType);最后一步类型转换

五.获取Bean的过程: getSingleton()

public Object getSingleton(String beanName, ObjectFactory<?> singletonFactory) {  
  Assert.notNull(beanName, "Bean name must not be null");  
synchronized (this.singletonObjects) {  
     Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);  
if (singletonObject == null) {  
        if (this.singletonsCurrentlyInDestruction) {  
           throw new BeanCreationNotAllowedException(beanName,  
"Singleton bean creation not allowed while singletons of this factory are in destruction " +  
                 "(Do not request a bean from a BeanFactory in a destroy method implementation!)");  
}  
        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {  
           logger.debug("Creating shared instance of singleton bean '" + beanName + "'");  
}  
        beforeSingletonCreation(beanName);  
boolean newSingleton = false;  
boolean recordSuppressedExceptions = (this.suppressedExceptions == null);  
if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {  
           this.suppressedExceptions = new LinkedHashSet<>();  
}  
        try {  
           singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();  
newSingleton = true;  
}  
        catch (IllegalStateException ex) {  
if (singletonObject == null) {  
              throw ex;  
}  
        }  
        catch (BeanCreationException ex) {  
           if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {  
              for (Exception suppressedException : this.suppressedExceptions) {  
                 ex.addRelatedCause(suppressedException);  
}  
           }  
           throw ex;  
}  
        finally {  
           if (recordSuppressedExceptions) {  
              this.suppressedExceptions = null;  
}  
           afterSingletonCreation(beanName);  
}  
        if (newSingleton) {  
           addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject);  
}  
     }  
     return singletonObject;  
}  
}

1.尝试从一级缓存中获取Bean

Object singletonObject = this.singletonObjects.get(beanName);

我们这里肯定是没有的,如果有则会直接返回

2.将这个Bean标记为创建中

beforeSingletonCreation(beanName);

里面主要操作就是将这个beanName添加进singletonsCurrentlyInCreation数组中,这个数组里面存的都是正在创建的Bean名称

3.创建Bean

singletonObject = singletonFactory.getObject();

singletonFactory是上面传过来的参数,所以这会去调用上面传过来的的createBean方法,这里使用了@FunctionalInterface函数接口,非常精髓,下面会详细分析createBean的过程

4.将这个Bean标记为已创建

afterSingletonCreation(beanName);

对应上面第二步,删除singletonsCurrentlyInCreation的这个beanName,标记他已经创建完成

5.注册Bean

addSingleton(beanName, singletonObject)

注册bean,把上面第三步创建出来的singletonObject添加进一级缓存singletonObjects和单例缓存registeredSingletons中,删除三级缓存singletonFactories和二级缓存earlySingletonObjects中key为beanName的值

六.开始创建Bean: createBean(beanName, mbd, args)

 protected Object createBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args) throws BeanCreationException {  
    if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {  
        this.logger.trace("Creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");  
 }  
  
    RootBeanDefinition mbdToUse = mbd;  
 Class<?> resolvedClass = this.resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName, new Class[0]);  
 if (resolvedClass != null && !mbd.hasBeanClass() && mbd.getBeanClassName() != null) {  
        mbdToUse = new RootBeanDefinition(mbd);  
 mbdToUse.setBeanClass(resolvedClass);  
 }  
  
    try {  
        mbdToUse.prepareMethodOverrides();  
 } catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException var9) {  
        throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Validation of method overrides failed", var9);  
 }  
  
    Object beanInstance;  
 try {  
        beanInstance = this.resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);  
 if (beanInstance != null) {  
            return beanInstance;  
 }  
    } catch (Throwable var10) {  
        throw new BeanCreationException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed", var10);  
 }  
  
    try {  
        beanInstance = this.doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args);  
 if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {  
            this.logger.trace("Finished creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");  
 }  
  
        return beanInstance;  
 } catch (ImplicitlyAppearedSingletonException | BeanCreationException var7) {  
        throw var7;  
 } catch (Throwable var8) {  
        throw new BeanCreationException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Unexpected exception during bean creation", var8);  
 }  
}

1.加载类

Class<?> resolvedClass = resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName);

2.标记override的属性

mbdToUse.prepareMethodOverrides();

其实就是lookup-method和replace-method两个属性,如果没有重载会记录下来,后面就不会根据参数判断是哪一个具体的方法,减少了系统开销

3,实例化之前后置处理器

Object bean = resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);

调用所有实现了InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor接口的类的postProcessBeforeInstantiation方法,如果返回不为null,会接着调用所有实现了BeanPostProcessor接口的类的postProcessAfterInitialization方法,然后返回,aop就是在此处实现的,我们这里所有实现了InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor接口的类都是默认的,返回的都是null,所以不会执行后置处理器的after方法,会返回一个null,下面是参考代码

@Nullable  
protected Object resolveBeforeInstantiation(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {  
    Object bean = null;  
 if (!Boolean.FALSE.equals(mbd.beforeInstantiationResolved)) {  
        if (!mbd.isSynthetic() && this.hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors()) {  
            Class<?> targetType = this.determineTargetType(beanName, mbd);  
 if (targetType != null) {  
                bean = this.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInstantiation(targetType, beanName);  
 if (bean != null) {  
                    bean = this.applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(bean, beanName);  
 }  
            }  
        }  
  
        mbd.beforeInstantiationResolved = bean != null;  
 }  
  
    return bean;  
}

4.判断第三步返回的bean是否为空

Object bean = resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);
if (bean != null) {
   return bean;
}

这一步比较重要,因为如果不为空会直接返回,这代表着不会执行spring创建bean的方法,比如后面的属性注入,aware接口回调,初始化前,初始化,初始化后都不会执行

5.创建Bean

Object beanInstance = doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args);

真正开始创建bean的方法,spring真正干活的方法都是以do开头的,我认为这是一种很好的方法命名规则

七.真正开始创建Bean: doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args)

protected Object doCreateBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args) throws BeanCreationException {  
    BeanWrapper instanceWrapper = null;  
 if (mbd.isSingleton()) {  
        instanceWrapper = (BeanWrapper)this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);  
 }  
  
    if (instanceWrapper == null) {  
        instanceWrapper = this.createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);  
 }  
  
  
    synchronized(mbd.postProcessingLock) {  
        if (!mbd.postProcessed) {  
            try {  
                this.applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(mbd, beanType, beanName);  
 } catch (Throwable var17) {  
 }  
  
            mbd.postProcessed = true;  
 }  
    }  
  
    boolean earlySingletonExposure = mbd.isSingleton() && this.allowCircularReferences && this.isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName);  
 if (earlySingletonExposure) {  
  
        this.addSingletonFactory(beanName, () -> {  
            return this.getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean);  
 });  
 }  
  
    Object exposedObject = bean;  
  

        this.populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);  
        exposedObject = this.initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);  


  
    if (earlySingletonExposure) {  
        Object earlySingletonReference = this.getSingleton(beanName, false);  
 if (earlySingletonReference != null) {  
            if (exposedObject == bean) {  
                exposedObject = earlySingletonReference;  
 } else if (!this.allowRawInjectionDespiteWrapping && this.hasDependentBean(beanName)) {  
                String[] dependentBeans = this.getDependentBeans(beanName);  
 Set<String> actualDependentBeans = new LinkedHashSet(dependentBeans.length);  
 String[] var12 = dependentBeans;  
 int var13 = dependentBeans.length;  
  
 for(int var14 = 0; var14 < var13; ++var14) {  
                    String dependentBean = var12[var14];  
 if (!this.removeSingletonIfCreatedForTypeCheckOnly(dependentBean)) {  
                        actualDependentBeans.add(dependentBean);  
 }  
                }  
            }  
        }  
    }  
  
    try {  
        this.registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(beanName, bean, mbd);  
 return exposedObject;  
 } catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException var16) {  
        throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Invalid destruction signature", var16);  
 }  
}

1.创建bean实例

createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args)

2.执行Definition的后置处理器

applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(mbd, beanType, beanName)

spring在这一步实现了对元注解的解析

如果这个bean是单例的且正在创建中,则会加入三级缓存中,目的是暴露bean的引用,解决循环依赖:this.addSingletonFactory(beanName, () -> {
return this.getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean);
})

3.属性填充

populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);

4.初始化bean

initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);

5.注册Bean的销毁方法

registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(beanName, bean, mbd)

到这才真正开始进入创建bean的流程,流程中的每一步都非常复杂,建议还是很模糊的同学自重，避免走火入魔想对我人身攻击的。下面就每个方法重要的点一一解析，严格按照方法的执行先后顺序来说明

1.1 创建Bean实例

protected BeanWrapper createBeanInstance(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args) {  
   // Make sure bean class is actually resolved at this point.  
 Class<?> beanClass = resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName);  
  
 if (beanClass != null && !Modifier.isPublic(beanClass.getModifiers()) && !mbd.isNonPublicAccessAllowed()) {  
      throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,  
 "Bean class isn't public, and non-public access not allowed: " + beanClass.getName());  
 }  
  
   Supplier<?> instanceSupplier = mbd.getInstanceSupplier();  
 if (instanceSupplier != null) {  
      return obtainFromSupplier(instanceSupplier, beanName);  
 }  
  
   if (mbd.getFactoryMethodName() != null) {  
      return instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(beanName, mbd, args);  
 }  
  
   // Shortcut when re-creating the same bean...  
 boolean resolved = false;  
 boolean autowireNecessary = false;  
 if (args == null) {  
      synchronized (mbd.constructorArgumentLock) {  
         if (mbd.resolvedConstructorOrFactoryMethod != null) {  
            resolved = true;  
 autowireNecessary = mbd.constructorArgumentsResolved;  
 }  
      }  
   }  
   if (resolved) {  
      if (autowireNecessary) {  
         return autowireConstructor(beanName, mbd, null, null);  
 }  
      else {  
         return instantiateBean(beanName, mbd);  
 }  
   }  
  
   // Candidate constructors for autowiring?  
 Constructor<?>[] ctors = determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(beanClass, beanName);  
 if (ctors != null || mbd.getResolvedAutowireMode() == AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR ||  
         mbd.hasConstructorArgumentValues() || !ObjectUtils.isEmpty(args)) {  
      return autowireConstructor(beanName, mbd, ctors, args);  
 }  
  
   // Preferred constructors for default construction?  
 ctors = mbd.getPreferredConstructors();  
 if (ctors != null) {  
      return autowireConstructor(beanName, mbd, ctors, null);  
 }  
  
   // No special handling: simply use no-arg constructor.  
 return instantiateBean(beanName, mbd);  
}

1. 通过Supplier接口创建Bean实例

Supplier<?> instanceSupplier = mbd.getInstanceSupplier();
if (instanceSupplier != null) {
   return obtainFromSupplier(instanceSupplier, beanName);
}

我们这里没有使用这个方式,这种方式需要在注册的时候提供如下

public class C implements Supplier<C> {  
    @Override  
 public C get() {  
        System.out.println("Supplier");  
 return new C();  
 }  
}

/**  
 * 自定义实例化方法{@link java.util.function.Supplier#get}  
 * 源码调用{@link org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory#createBeanInstance}  
 */@Test  
void supplier(){  
    AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();  
 context.registerBean(C.class,new C());  
 context.refresh();  
 context.getBean("c");  
}

2. 通过静态工厂或实例工厂创建Bean实例

if (mbd.getFactoryMethodName() != null) {
   return instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(beanName, mbd, args);
}

我们这没有使用工厂的方式,这两种使用方式如下:

实例工厂:

public class FactoryBeanService {  
    private static Bean bean = new Bean();  
 private FactoryBeanService() {}  
  
    public Bean createInstance() {  
        System.out.println("实例工厂方法实例化bean");  
 return bean;  
 }  
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">  
  
 <bean id="serviceLocator"  
 class="com.youlai.laboratory.spring.create.FactoryBeanService"  
 />  
  
 <bean id="factoryBeanService"  
 factory-bean="serviceLocator"  
 factory-method="createInstance"  
 />  

</beans>

@Test  
void factoryBean(){  
    ClassPathXmlApplicationContext xmlApplicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring/create/FactoryBean.xml");  
}

静态工厂:

public class FactoryClassService {  
    private static Bean bean = new Bean();  
 private FactoryClassService() {}  
    public static Bean createInstance() {  
        System.out.println("静态工厂方法实例化bean");  
 return bean;  
 }  
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">  
  
  
 <bean id="factoryClassService"  
 class="com.youlai.laboratory.spring.create.FactoryClassService"  
 factory-method="createInstance"/>  
  
</beans>

@Test  
void factoryMethod(){  
    ClassPathXmlApplicationContext xmlApplicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring/create/FactoryClass.xml");  
}

3. 推断可用的构造器

Constructor<?>[] ctors = determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(beanClass, beanName)

这一步比较重要,下面会详细分析

@Override
@Nullable
public Constructor<?>[] determineCandidateConstructors(Class<?> beanClass, final String beanName)
      throws BeanCreationException {
   

   // Let's check for lookup methods here...
   if (!this.lookupMethodsChecked.contains(beanName)) {
   
      if (AnnotationUtils.isCandidateClass(beanClass, Lookup.class)) {
   
         try {
   
            Class<?> targetClass = beanClass;
            do {
   
               ReflectionUtils.doWithLocalMethods(targetClass, method -> {
   
                  Lookup lookup = method.getAnnotation(Lookup.class);
                  if (lookup != null) {
   
                     Assert.state(this.beanFactory != null, "No BeanFactory available");
                     LookupOverride override = new LookupOverride(method, lookup.value());
                     try {
   
                        RootBeanDefinition mbd = (RootBeanDefinition)
                              this.beanFactory.getMergedBeanDefinition(beanName);
                        mbd.getMethodOverrides().addOverride(override);
                     }
                     catch (NoSuchBeanDefinitionException ex) {